87 So. 3d 502
Ala.2011Background
- McKinneys contracted with Sanchez (allegedly unlicensed) to build a residence on Titus property in Elmore County.
- Sanchez mortgaged the property to Regions Bank in 2007; Sanchez later executed a bond-for-title with the McKinneys.
- McKinneys moved onto the property in October 2005 and have remained in possession; no closing occurred on the prior real-estate sales agreements.
- September 1, 2009, Sanchez filed unlawful-detainer/ejectment complaints in Elmore Circuit Court; McKinneys answered raising lack of standing.
- November 2009–February 2010, circuit court ordered McKinneys to make mortgage payments; March 2010 extended order; petitions to dismiss raised jurisdictional/standing issues; petition for mandamus granted-in-part directing dismissal.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standing to pursue ejectment | Sanchez had title and possession via deed and mortgage | Regions holds legal title; Sanchez lacks standing | Sanchez lacked standing to eject; circuit court lacked subject-matter jurisdiction |
| Unlawful-detainer jurisdiction | Unlawful-detainer is district-court action; circuit lacks jurisdiction | Circuit court may hear appeals from district court actions | Circuit court had no jurisdiction over unlawful-detainer; should have been in district court |
| Return of payments under void order | Void order requires return of payments | No authority to order return from a void proceeding | Petition denied on relief for return of payments |
Key Cases Cited
- Cadle Co. v. Shabani, 950 So.2d 277 (Ala.2006) (standing/real-party-in-interest distinction in ejectment context)
- Cadle Co. v. Shabani, 4 So.3d 460 (Ala.2008) (Cadle II; jurisdictional implications re standing and ejectment)
- Ex parte BOC Group, Inc., 823 So.2d 1270 (Ala.2001) (mandamus standards; jurisdictional review)
