SA-OMAX 2007, L.P. v. Certain Underwriters at Lloyd's, London
374 S.W.3d 594
Tex. App.2012Background
- Appellant SA-OMAX 2007, L.P. owned a building insured with Underwriters.
- Policy covered direct physical loss/damage caused by a Covered Cause of Loss, with a theft sublimit of $25,000.
- Declarations set building limit at $1,237,461 and theft sublimit at $25,000; policy also states the most paid for loss in one occurrence is the Declarations limit.
- In June 2010, thieves stole copper from roof HVAC units, damaging the roof and allowing rain damage to interior; total loss exceeded $80,000.
- Underwriters paid $25,000, denying remaining coverage; appellant sued for breach, Insurance Code violations, and bad-faith breach; both sides moved for summary judgment.
- Trial court granted Underwriters’ summary judgment and denied SA-OMAX’s, concluding the theft sublimit applied to the roof damage and other losses in the theft event.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the theft sublimit applies to damage to the building caused during theft | SA-OMAX argues the sublimit only caps theft value, not incidental building damage | Underwriters contends the sublimit applies to any direct loss/damage caused by or resulting from theft | The sublimit applies to damage caused by or resulting from theft; judgment affirmed for Underwriters |
Key Cases Cited
- Gilbert Tex. Constr., L.P. v. Underwriters at Lloyd's London, 327 S.W.3d 118 (Tex. 2010) (primary contract-interpretation framework protecting intent of written contract)
- Nautilus Ins. Co. v. Steinberg, 316 S.W.3d 752 (Tex.App.-Dallas 2010) (theft exclusion applies to damages caused by removal of property; construction of theft-related losses)
- Nixon v. Mr. Prop. Mgmt. Co., 690 S.W.2d 546 (Tex.1985) (standard for traditional summary judgment)
- U.S. Fire Ins. Co. v. Scottsdale Ins. Co., 264 S.W.3d 160 (Tex.App.-Dallas 2008) (contract interpretation; ambiguity when multiple reasonable meanings)
- FM Props. Operating Co. v. City of Austin, 22 S.W.3d 868 (Tex.2000) (summary judgment standard when both sides move)
