Rueda v. State
2012 Ark. 144
| Ark. | 2012Background
- Rueda was arrested July 24, 2006 after a controlled-drug purchase.
- An information filed Oct 31, 2006 charged delivery of methamphetamine and possession of drug paraphernalia; an amended information on Oct 4, 2007 added possession with intent to deliver methamphetamine.
- Rueda was tried and convicted on all three offenses; total sentence 600 months’ imprisonment.
- Rueda’s postconviction petition alleged ten claims, including ineffective assistance for not moving to dismiss for speedy trial.
- The circuit court ruled on the speedy-trial issue in favor of the State and denied the remaining claims; final order entered Jan 13, 2011.
- Rueda appeals contending his trial counsel was ineffective for not seeking dismissal based on a speedy-trial violation; the court affirms.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether failure to seek speedy-trial dismissal was ineffective assistance. | Rueda argues counsel should have moved to dismiss the possession-with-intent charge. | State contends Rule 28.2/run clock from arrest makes dismissal meritless; excludable periods render trial timely. | No, counsel not ineffective; excludable periods could be applied to all charges per Johnson. |
Key Cases Cited
- Johnson v. State, 337 Ark. 486 (Ark. 1999) (excludable periods apply to all charges from same episode)
- Camargo v. State, 346 Ark. 118 (Ark. 2001) (speedy-trial exclusions must be considered)
- Callender v. State, 263 Ark. 217 (Ark. 1978) (distinguishing excludable-delay grounds in amendments)
- Matthews v. State, 2011 Ark. 397 (Ark. 2011) (ineffective-assistance for meritless speedy-trial challenge)
- Flanagan v. State, 368 Ark. 143 (Ark. 2006) (amendment of information and jurisdictional considerations)
