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Royal Crest Dairy, Inc. v. Continental Western Insurance Company
1:17-cv-00949
D. Colo.
Jan 16, 2018
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Background

  • Royal Crest Dairy owned commercial property in Denver covered by a property insurance policy that included an appraisal clause for disputes over amount of loss.
  • A June 24, 2015 hailstorm caused alleged damage; Royal Crest submitted a sworn proof of loss for $1,125,861.35; Continental issued a payment for $76,371.37.
  • Royal Crest invoked the policy appraisal provision and selected appraiser George Keys; Continental moved to disqualify Keys but that challenge was rejected by the court.
  • Continental moved for court-ordered appraisal protocols it drafted, claiming they were necessary to ensure a fair, impartial appraisal process.
  • Royal Crest opposed, arguing the proposed protocols either duplicate existing obligations or improperly rewrite the contract; Royal Crest did not object to adoption of Colorado Insurance Bulletin B-5.26 procedures.
  • The magistrate judge denied Continental’s motion, finding the policy’s appraisal process controls and no present basis to impose additional court-ordered protocols.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the court should impose additional appraisal protocols to govern the appraisal process Proposed protocols are redundant of existing duties or impermissibly rewrite the policy Court-ordered protocols are appropriate to ensure a fair, impartial appraisal process Denied — court will not impose additional protocols where policy is clear and no ongoing deadlock exists

Key Cases Cited

  • Cotter Corp. v. Am. Empire Surplus Lines Ins., 90 P.3d 814 (Colo. 2004) (courts apply contract interpretation principles to insurance policies)
  • Compass Ins. Co. v. City of Littleton, 984 P.2d 606 (Colo. 1999) (courts should not rewrite clear insurance policy provisions)
  • Auto-Owners Ins. Co. v. Summit Park Townhome Ass’n, 129 F. Supp. 3d 1150 (D. Colo. 2015) (district courts have previously imposed appraisal guidelines in some cases)
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Case Details

Case Name: Royal Crest Dairy, Inc. v. Continental Western Insurance Company
Court Name: District Court, D. Colorado
Date Published: Jan 16, 2018
Docket Number: 1:17-cv-00949
Court Abbreviation: D. Colo.