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Romero v. State
331 S.W.3d 82
| Tex. App. | 2010
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Background

  • Romero was indicted for the third-degree felony of possessing a deadly weapon in a penal institution under Tex. Penal Code § 46.10.
  • A jury found Romero guilty as charged and assessed an enhanced punishment of 30 years' imprisonment under Tex. Penal Code § 12.42(d).
  • The May 28, 2006 prison fight involved Romero and multiple inmates; he was seen holding at least one prison shank.
  • Witnesses testified Romero used the shank to stab inmates and either discarded it or turned it into prison officials; the weapon was not introduced at trial.
  • Romero challenges the sufficiency of the evidence proving the weapon was deadly under § 46.10 and //the manner of use.
  • The trial court entered a judgment in conformity with the jury's verdict, and Romero appeals challenging the legal/factual sufficiency of the evidence.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the evidence proves the shank was deadly under § 46.10 Romero argues the evidence fails to prove capability for death/injury. Romero contends wounds were not serious and some testimonies were inconsistent. Yes; the evidence supports deadly weapon finding.

Key Cases Cited

  • Brooks v. State, 323 S.W.3d 893 (Tex. Crim. App. 2010) (set forth single standard of review for legal sufficiency in criminal cases)
  • Drichas v. State, 175 S.W.3d 795 (Tex. Crim. App. 2005) (defines 'capability' assessment for deadly weapon)
  • Thomas v. State, 821 S.W.2d 616 (Tex. Crim. App. 1991) (identifies factors for deadly weapon determination)
  • Brown v. State, 716 S.W.2d 939 (Tex. Crim. App. 1986) (early deadly weapon framework and considerations)
  • Dominique v. State, 598 S.W.2d 285 (Tex. Crim. App. 1980) (weighs evidence of intent and weapon impact without requiring wounds)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Romero v. State
Court Name: Court of Appeals of Texas
Date Published: Dec 23, 2010
Citation: 331 S.W.3d 82
Docket Number: 14-09-01035-CR
Court Abbreviation: Tex. App.