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Romero v. Hasan
241 Ariz. 385
| Ariz. Ct. App. | 2017
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Background

  • Plaintiff David Romero sued Dr. Khalid S. Hasan alleging negligent prescription of an incorrect synthroid dosage in October 2012.
  • Romero certified under A.R.S. § 12-2603 that expert testimony was not necessary; Hasan contested that certification and moved to require a preliminary expert affidavit.
  • The superior court concluded expert testimony was necessary and ordered Romero to serve a preliminary expert opinion affidavit within nine weeks.
  • Romero admitted he had not obtained the required affidavits and requested a hearing to have his treating physicians testify in lieu of serving the affidavit.
  • The superior court denied the hearing request and dismissed Romero’s claim without prejudice for failing to comply with the court-ordered affidavit requirement.
  • Romero appealed, arguing the court erred by refusing a hearing in place of the statutory affidavit; the Court of Appeals affirmed.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether a court may permit testimony/hearing from treating physicians instead of requiring a preliminary expert opinion affidavit under A.R.S. § 12-2603 Romero: treating physicians should be allowed to testify at a hearing in lieu of serving the preliminary affidavit Hasan: § 12-2603 requires a preliminary expert opinion affidavit when ordered; no hearing substitute The court held § 12-2603 unambiguously requires the affidavit and does not provide for a hearing substitute; dismissal for noncompliance was proper

Key Cases Cited

  • Coleman v. City of Mesa, 230 Ariz. 352 (discusses standard of review for dismissal orders)
  • McMurray v. Dream Catcher USA, Inc., 220 Ariz. 71 (statutory language is primary evidence of legislative intent)
  • Walker v. City of Scottsdale, 163 Ariz. 206 (same)
  • Melendez v. Hallmark Ins. Co., 232 Ariz. 327 (apply clear statutory language as written)
  • Jilly v. Rayes, 221 Ariz. 40 (describing § 12-2603 affidavit as certifying the action is not meritless)
  • Romero v. Sw. Ambulance, 211 Ariz. 200 (procedural default/waiver principle on appeal)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Romero v. Hasan
Court Name: Court of Appeals of Arizona
Date Published: Jan 5, 2017
Citation: 241 Ariz. 385
Docket Number: 1 CA-CV 15-0508
Court Abbreviation: Ariz. Ct. App.