Romero v. Hasan
241 Ariz. 385
| Ariz. Ct. App. | 2017Background
- Plaintiff David Romero sued Dr. Khalid S. Hasan alleging negligent prescription of an incorrect synthroid dosage in October 2012.
- Romero certified under A.R.S. § 12-2603 that expert testimony was not necessary; Hasan contested that certification and moved to require a preliminary expert affidavit.
- The superior court concluded expert testimony was necessary and ordered Romero to serve a preliminary expert opinion affidavit within nine weeks.
- Romero admitted he had not obtained the required affidavits and requested a hearing to have his treating physicians testify in lieu of serving the affidavit.
- The superior court denied the hearing request and dismissed Romero’s claim without prejudice for failing to comply with the court-ordered affidavit requirement.
- Romero appealed, arguing the court erred by refusing a hearing in place of the statutory affidavit; the Court of Appeals affirmed.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether a court may permit testimony/hearing from treating physicians instead of requiring a preliminary expert opinion affidavit under A.R.S. § 12-2603 | Romero: treating physicians should be allowed to testify at a hearing in lieu of serving the preliminary affidavit | Hasan: § 12-2603 requires a preliminary expert opinion affidavit when ordered; no hearing substitute | The court held § 12-2603 unambiguously requires the affidavit and does not provide for a hearing substitute; dismissal for noncompliance was proper |
Key Cases Cited
- Coleman v. City of Mesa, 230 Ariz. 352 (discusses standard of review for dismissal orders)
- McMurray v. Dream Catcher USA, Inc., 220 Ariz. 71 (statutory language is primary evidence of legislative intent)
- Walker v. City of Scottsdale, 163 Ariz. 206 (same)
- Melendez v. Hallmark Ins. Co., 232 Ariz. 327 (apply clear statutory language as written)
- Jilly v. Rayes, 221 Ariz. 40 (describing § 12-2603 affidavit as certifying the action is not meritless)
- Romero v. Sw. Ambulance, 211 Ariz. 200 (procedural default/waiver principle on appeal)
