Romero v. Board of County Commissioners
150 N.M. 59
N.M. Ct. App.2011Background
- Romero, a Taos County employee, injured driving a county vehicle; not at fault; settled with other driver’s policy limits and workers’ comp.
- County’s insurance is provided through the New Mexico Association of Counties via a multi-line pool for property/liability; UM/UIM coverage was not included in that pool.
- Plaintiff filed a declaratory judgment seeking UM/UIM coverage under §66-5-301(A) and to bind the Association to pay.
- District court granted summary judgment for defendants, ruling the County had no UM/UIM obligation and the Association was immune.
- Plaintiff appeals the denial of her motion and the court’s construction of the statutory relationship between §66-5-301(A) and the pooling mechanism.
- Court addresses whether §66-5-301(A) applies to the Association and, if so, whether the County/Association waived UM/UIM coverage.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Does §66-5-301(A) apply to the Association of Counties for UM/UIM coverage? | Romero argues the Association must provide UM/UIM because §66-5-301(A) requires coverage unless rejected. | The Association’s pooling is exempt from insurance statutes; §66-5-301(A) does not require it to provide UM/UIM. | No, §66-5-301(A) does not apply to the Association. |
Key Cases Cited
- Romero v. Dairyland Ins. Co., 111 N.M. 154 (1990) (public policy; uninsured motorist coverage part of policy unless rejected)
- Dewitt v. Rent-A-Ctr., Inc., 146 N.M. 453, 212 P.3d 341 (2009) (use of pari materia and statutory construction to ascertain legislative intent)
- Meiboom v. Watson, 128 N.M. 536, 994 P.2d 1154 (2000) (appellate affirmation on grounds raised below; in pari materia context)
- State v. Davis, 134 N.M. 172, 74 P.3d 1064 (2003) (statutory interpretation; harmonization of related statutes)
- Jordan v. Allstate Ins. Co., 149 N.M. 162, 245 P.3d 1214 (2010) (primary goal is to determine legislative intent; liberal reading of UM/UIM statute)
