Rocky Mountain Power v. Stanley K. Jensen
154 Idaho 549
| Idaho | 2012Background
- Idaho Supreme Court reviewed district court’s summary judgment in an eminent domain action by Rocky Mountain Power against Stanley and Catherine Jensen as trustees of the Jensen Family Living Trust.
- The Utility sought a perpetual easement and right of way to construct a 150-foot-wide high-voltage transmission corridor through the Jensens’ 640-acre cattle ranch near Malad, Idaho, affecting two parcels and an access road.
- An Occupancy Agreement paid the Jensens $215,630, to be deducted from final just-compensation, and set Oct. 10, 2008 as the date of value for fair market valuation.
- The Occupancy Agreement waived defenses to the acquisition except the just-compensation claim; if not agreed within 60 days, compensation would be determined by court proceedings.
- The district court granted summary judgment, holding the Jensens had not offered competent evidence of just compensation beyond the Utility’s appraisals, and later awarded $162,000 (the amount Owens and Cook valued) as the just compensation already paid under the Occupancy Agreement.
- On appeal, the Idaho Supreme Court affirmed, denying additional damages and costs to the Jensens and awarding costs to the Utility.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether Jensens showed a genuine issue of material fact on just compensation | Jensens contended December 4th Letter, June 29th Pseudo-Affidavit, and Answering Brief raised issues of value beyond the appraisals. | Utility argued no admissible evidence supported a higher fair-market value; occupancy payment already set value. | No genuine issue; evidence insufficient to surpass summary judgment. |
| Whether district court abused its discretion denying reconsideration | New affidavits and statements should create material factual issues. | No new facts established a genuine issue; appraisals remained within the established range. | No abuse of discretion; reconsideration denied. |
| Whether appraisals and date of value complied with I.C. 7-711 and Occupancy Agreement | Appraisals should reflect higher best use and date of value; occupied funds not final value. | Appraisals supported by competent evidence; date of value consistent with agreement. | No error; district court properly awarded the amount paid under the Occupancy Agreement as just compensation. |
Key Cases Cited
- Ada Cnty. Hwy. Dist. v. Magwire, 104 Idaho 656 (Idaho 1983) (establishes fair market value standard for eminent domain; excluding listing price evidence)
- City of McCall v. Seubert, 142 Idaho 580 (Idaho 2006) (appraisers’ methods; range of values admissible under §7-711)
- Ivan H. Talbot Family Trust, 120 Idaho 825 (Idaho 1991) (range of appraisal values; not solely determinative of value)
- State ex rel. Rich v. McGill, 79 Idaho 467 (Idaho 1958) (burden on landowner to prove just compensation)
- Farr W. Inv. v. Topaz Mktg., 148 Idaho 272 (Idaho 2009) (evidence of listing/asking price not admissible; focus on fair market value)
- Blackmore v. Re/Max Tri-Cities, L.L.C., 149 Idaho 558 (Idaho 2010) (discretionary review of reconsideration; reasoned decision required)
- Jordan v. Beeks, 135 Idaho 586 (Idaho 2001) (multifactor test for abuse of discretion in reconsideration)
- Suitts v. Nix, 141 Idaho 706 (Idaho 2005) (pro se litigants held to same standards as represented parties)
