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Robinson v. Wadford
222 N.C. App. 694
N.C. Ct. App.
2012
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Background

  • Plaintiffs, descendants of John R. Magee, allege grave sites on property later owned by Thorton Ventures and Forest Creek Limited Partnership were desecrated during development.
  • Defendants (the Wadfords) are alleged to have knowledge of the graves and to have caused or concealed the graves prior to conveyance and quitclaim to Thorton.
  • Property transfers occurred: Thorton acquired title in 1999, subdivided; Forest Creek owned portions including the cemetery; 2004 quitclaim deed to Thorton is alleged.
  • Plaintiffs allege acts of desecration include grading, covering graves with pallets/metal/tile prior to 1999 and failure to disclose the graves.
  • Plaintiffs filed the complaint on 17 June 2011, seeking negligence and grave desecration claims under N.C. Gen. Stat. § 14-149, with a theory of ten-year repose/limitations.
  • Trial court dismissed the complaint on Rule 12(b)(6) grounds as barred by the statute of repose; the court’s ruling was affirmed on appeal.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the action is barred by the statute of repose under § 1-52 and 1-56. Plaintiffs argue accrual in 2004 with quitclaim; ten-year period applies. Defendants contend last desecration act occurred in 1999; more than ten years elapsed before filing. Complaint untimely; dismissal affirmed.

Key Cases Cited

  • Stanback v. Stanback, 297 N.C. 181 (1979) (statutory limitations analysis and de novo review standard)
  • Leary v. N.C. Forest Prods., Inc., 157 N.C. App. 396 (2003) (de novo review of pleading sufficiency; Rule 12(b)(6) standard)
  • Tipton & Young Construction Co. v. Blue Ridge Structure Co., 116 N.C. App. 115 (1994) (distinction between statute of limitations and statute of repose)
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Case Details

Case Name: Robinson v. Wadford
Court Name: Court of Appeals of North Carolina
Date Published: Sep 4, 2012
Citation: 222 N.C. App. 694
Docket Number: No. COA12-199
Court Abbreviation: N.C. Ct. App.