ROBINSON v. United States
1:10-cv-00397
Fed. Cl.Feb 28, 2012Background
- Robinson sued the United States in the U.S. Court of Federal Claims challenging the Air Force’s termination of his medical continuation status.
- The court previously denied Robinson’s motion for judgment on the administrative record and granted the Air Force’s cross-motion, finding no arbitrary or unlawful action.
- On reconsideration, Robinson asserted that Lt. Col. Wittmann lacked authority to return him to duty and argued AFI 48-123v2 requirements and Air Force Form 422 were not properly considered.
- The court sua sponte supplemented the administrative record on June 27, 2011 to illuminate the Air Force’s decision due to an apparently inadequate record.
- Air Force Form 422 dated September 10, 2008 reflected updated PULHES ratings and informed the decision to terminate Robinson’s medical continuation status.
- The court concluded that Wittmann’s actions and the Form 422 evidence did not warrant relief and denied reconsideration.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Authority of Wittmann to act | Wittmann had no authority to return Robinson to duty. | Wittmann acted within profile-officer authority reviewed by court. | Authority affirmed; reconsideration denied. |
| Documentation requirements AFI 48-123v2 | Required AFI documents were not considered. | Arguments raised previously; no intervening basis for reconsideration. | No manifest injustice; argument rejected. |
| Consideration of Air Force Form 422 | Form 422 was not part of the record before Air Force when it terminated. | Court may supplement record; Form 422 updated the evidence. | Even if considered, no manifest injustice; decision supported. |
| Court's authority to supplement the record | Supplementing the record was improper. | Record supplementation necessary for meaningful review. | Court acted within authority; no error warranting reconsideration. |
Key Cases Cited
- Yuba Natural Res., Inc. v. United States, 904 F.2d 1577 (Fed. Cir. 1990) (reconsideration standards and discretionary review)
- Prati v. United States, 82 Fed. Cl. 373 (2008) (manifest injustice and reconsideration standards)
- Fru-Con Constr. Corp. v. United States, 44 Fed. Cl. 298 (1999) (standard for reconsideration—manifest injustice)
- Ammex, Inc. v. United States, 52 Fed. Cl. 555 (2002) (preclusion of repeated arguments on reconsideration)
- Oenga v. United States, 97 Fed. Cl. 80 (2011) (RCFC 59 limitations on new arguments)
- Four Rivers Invs., Inc. v. United States, 78 Fed. Cl. 662 (2007) (limitations on raising new arguments in motion for reconsideration)
- Walls v. United States, 582 F.3d 1358 (Fed. Cir. 2009) (meaningful review and record adequacy)
- Axiom Res. Mgmt., Inc. v. United States, 564 F.3d 1374 (Fed. Cir. 2009) (supplementing the administrative record in review)
- Envtl. Def. Fund, Inc. v. Costle, 657 F.2d 275 (D.C. Cir. 1981) (scope of agency record and judicial review)
- Bannum, Inc. v. United States, 404 F.3d 1346 (Fed. Cir. 2005) (standards for reviewing administrative actions)
