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Roberts v. State of Washington
3:24-cv-05507
W.D. Wash.
Aug 26, 2024
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Background

  • Charles Henry Roberts filed a petition for a writ of error coram nobis under the All Writs Act, challenging his two 2015 Washington state felony harassment convictions.
  • Roberts claimed he was no longer in custody for these convictions but continued to suffer collateral consequences, making habeas corpus under § 2254 unavailable.
  • Roberts argued his felony harassment convictions violated the First Amendment.
  • He also sought to proceed in forma pauperis and requested the Court stay his federal petition while he exhausted state remedies through a personal restraint petition.
  • The State of Washington (respondent) opposed the stay, asserting the federal court lacked jurisdiction over a writ of error coram nobis aimed at a state conviction.
  • The magistrate judge recommended denying and dismissing the petition for lack of subject matter jurisdiction, with other pending motions denied as moot.

Issues

Issue Roberts' Argument State's Argument Held
Federal jurisdiction for writ of error coram nobis Federal court can vacate state conviction via writ Writ available only in same court of conviction No federal jurisdiction over state convictions
Stay and abey petition while exhausting remedies Stay should issue to allow exhaustion in state court No jurisdiction exists, so no grounds for a stay Denied as moot (dismissal for lack of jurisdiction)
Proceeding in forma pauperis Roberts should be allowed to proceed IFP Not substantively addressed due to jurisdiction Denied as moot

Key Cases Cited

  • United States v. Morgan, 346 U.S. 502 (writ of coram nobis is only available in court of conviction)
  • Madigan v. Wells, 224 F.2d 577 (writ can only issue in the convicting court)
  • Sinclair v. Louisiana, 679 F.2d 513 (federal writ not available to attack state conviction)
  • Franklin v. State of Or., State Welfare Div., 662 F.2d 1337 (court may dismiss for lack of subject matter jurisdiction)
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Case Details

Case Name: Roberts v. State of Washington
Court Name: District Court, W.D. Washington
Date Published: Aug 26, 2024
Citation: 3:24-cv-05507
Docket Number: 3:24-cv-05507
Court Abbreviation: W.D. Wash.