Robert Lee Martin v. State
03-14-00499-CR
Tex. App.Feb 9, 2015Background
- Convicted appellant Martin was sentenced to life in prison for aggravated sexual assault in 2001.
- Appellant sought DNA testing under Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 64.01 and later sought related data-family and database testing.
- Trial court granted some DNA testing motions and issued findings in 2010 favorable to testing; later orders denied further testing requests.
- Appellant filed a notice of appeal on August 15, 2014, but the trial court had not certified the right to appeal.
- State filed a motion to dismiss asserting lack of appealability of an order denying appointed counsel under Rule 25.2(a)(2) and lack of certification under Rule 25.2(d).
- Appellate court is urged to dismiss the appeal for lack of jurisdiction and improper appellate review under Rule 25.2(d).
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Is the appealable scope limited by Rule 25.2(a)(2)? | State: order denying appointed counsel is not appealable. | Martin: order falls within Article 64 review and is appealable. | No; the order denying counsel is not an appealable order under Rule 25.2(a)(2). |
| Must the record show certification of the defendant's right to appeal under Rule 25.2(d)? | State: certification missing would foreclose review. | Martin: right to appeal exists despite certification issues. | Yes; lack of trial court certification requires dismissal of the appeal. |
Key Cases Cited
- Gutierrez v. State, 307 S.W.3d 318 (Tex. Crim. App. 2010) (denial of appointed counsel not an appealable order under Rule 25.2(a)(2))
- Swearingen v. State, 189 S.W.3d 779 (Tex. Crim. App. 2006) (an order denying DNA testing is appealable under Rule 25.2(a)(2))
- Wolfe v. State, 120 S.W.3d 368 (Tex. Crim. App. 2003) (context on appeals under Article 64 proceedings)
