Richard Hebert and Janet Hebert v. Timothy E. Hopkins, M.D., and Shannon Clinic
395 S.W.3d 884
| Tex. App. | 2013Background
- Hebert’s sued Dr. Hopkins and Shannon Clinic for spinal surgery negligence in Sep. 2008.
- Within 120 days, Heberts served an expert report by Dr. White and CV; defendants objected to sufficiency.
- District court sustained objections but granted 30-day extension to cure; Heberts served a supplemental report.
- Court ultimately dismissed with prejudice after the reports were deemed deficient and awarded attorney’s fees as provided by chapter 74.
- Heberts argued constitutional challenges to chapter 74; district court rejected those challenges; Heberts appealed.
- Richard Hebert died during the appeal, but the case proceeded on appeal as if alive per procedural rule.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sufficiency of expert reports under Chapter 74 | Heberts: White's reports were a good-faith effort | Hopkins/Shannon: reports were conclusory and deficient | District court did not abuse discretion; reports insufficient |
| Constitutional challenges to Chapter 74 | Heberts: 120-day limit, four-corners rule, and fee dismissal violate rights | Heberts: statute rationally related to state interests; no constitutional defect | Constitutional challenges rejected; statute upheld |
Key Cases Cited
- Palacios v. American Transitional Care Centers of Texas, Inc., 46 S.W.3d 873 (Tex. 2001) (establishes good-faith and three-element standard for expert reports; four-ccorner rule)
- Bowie Mem’l Hosp. v. Wright, 79 S.W.3d 48 (Tex. 2002) (integrates three-element standard and good-faith requirements)
- Jelinek v. Casas, 328 S.W.3d 526 (Tex. 2010) (clarifies inform defendant and show merit sufficiency for expert report)
- Smalling v. Gardner, 203 S.W.3d 354 (Tex.App.-Houston [14th Dist.] 2005) (rational basis for expert-report requirement; health-care claim focus)
- Hightower v. Baylor Univ. Med. Ctr., 348 S.W.3d 512 (Tex.App.-Dallas 2011) (rejection of separation-of-powers and due-process challenges to Chapter 74)
