Richard Alan Haase v. Abraham, Watkins, Nichols, Sorrels, Agosto and Friend LLP
404 S.W.3d 75
Tex. App.2013Background
- Haase sued Abraham Watkins for three claims of professional negligence arising from its prior representation in a federal patent litigation against Pearl River Polymers and others.
- The underlying federal case involved sanctions against Haase for discovery abuse, including withholding testing results that contradicted his patent theory.
- Abraham Watkins moved for summary judgment on limitations and fracturing; the trial court granted, dismissing Haase’s claims.
- Haase argued tolling under the Hughes rule to extend the limitations period during the underlying appeal process.
- The appellate court held Haase timely appeal and affirmed in part, reversed and remanded in part on the limitations issue.
- The reverse/remand portion focuses on whether remaining two negligence allegations accrued and were time-barred; the remand addresses whether those claims should proceed.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the claim is time-barred after fracturing analysis | Haase alleges remaining claims are timely. | Abraham Watkins argues time-barred under two-year limit. | Partially upheld; first allegation barred, others remanded for accrual analysis. |
| Whether negligent misrepresentation and breach of contract are foreclosed by fracturing | Claims are distinct from negligence and thus viable. | Claims are relabeled negligence or dependent on negligence. | These two claims are precluded as relabelings of negligence. |
| Whether Hughes tolling must be affirmatively pleaded | Haase pleaded tolling in later responses; timely. | Tolling not pleaded timely; not before summary judgment record. | Hughes tolling must be affirmatively pleaded; not properly raised in time. |
| Whether Haase sustained a legal injury date for accrual of remaining allegations | Accrual occurred after sanctions; tolling extended. | Accrual date should be August 28, 2006 (withdrawal). | Haase failed to prove accrual date; remaining claims may have accrued later. |
Key Cases Cited
- Hughes v. Mahaney & Higgins, 821 S.W.2d 154 (Tex. 1991) (tolling of malpractice statute pending underlying litigation)
- Apex Towing Co. v. Tolin, 41 S.W.3d 118 (Tex. 2001) (discovery and tolling rules for malpractice claims)
- Woods v. William M. Mercer, Inc., 769 S.W.2d 515 (Tex. 1988) (discovery rule as plea in avoidance requiring affirmative pleading)
- Proctor v. White, 172 S.W.3d 649 (Tex.App.-Eastland 2005) (unpleaded tolling asserted by consent or response may be allowed)
- Levit v. Adams, 850 S.W.2d 469 (Tex. 1993) (notice/timing rules for extending appellate deadlines under Rule 4.2)
- Murphy v. Gruber, 241 S.W.3d 689 (Tex.App.-Dallas 2007) (consideration of discovery-related damages and accrual)
