Richard A. Mueller v. TL90108, LLC
2022AP001440
Wis. Ct. App.Jun 11, 2024Background
- This case concerns the ownership of a rare Talbot Lago automobile that disappeared in 2001 and was later purchased by TL90108, LLC (TL) in 2015, triggering a dispute with Richard A. Mueller and Joseph L. Ford III, who claimed rightful ownership.
- Mueller and Ford sued TL for replevin and a declaration of ownership after TL attempted to title the car, which alerted authorities due to its reported stolen status.
- The matter was initially dismissed by the circuit court, but this was reversed by the Court of Appeals and Wisconsin Supreme Court, remanding the case for further proceedings.
- During mediation, the parties signed a Settlement-in-Principal Term Sheet (SIP) that outlined key terms, including future negotiation of a final agreement with mutual confidentiality and non-disparagement provisions, to be enforced with the mediator resolving disputes.
- After further mediation, Mueller and Ford refused to sign the finalized documents; TL moved to enforce the SIP, arguing it was binding, but the circuit court found the SIP indefinite and unenforceable due to vague material terms.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiffs' Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Enforceability of SIP with indefinite terms | SIP is unenforceable because confidentiality and non-disparagement terms are vague/indefinite | SIP is enforceable as material terms are sufficiently definite | SIP is unenforceable due to indefiniteness of material terms |
| Mediator's authority to impose settlement | Mediator had no authority to finalize terms if SIP is unenforceable | Mediator empowered to prepare and bind parties to final agreement | Mediator lacked authority to finalize terms absent enforceable SIP |
Key Cases Cited
- Mueller v. TL90108, LLC, 383 Wis. 2d 740 (Wis. Ct. App. 2018) (explaining the procedural history and prior decisions on the dispute over the Talbot Lago automobile)
- Paul R. Ponfil Tr. v. Charmoli Holdings, LLC, 389 Wis. 2d 88 (Wis. Ct. App. 2019) (settlement agreement unenforceable where material terms are too indefinite)
