Reel v. Reel
2013 Ohio 2624
Ohio Ct. App.2013Background
- Plaintiffs hold a one-half undivided interest and Claudia holds the other half in property at 4626 North Park Avenue Extension; they file a partition action in Trumbull County.
- Plaintiffs allege defendant removed timber from the lands without consent and sold some.
- Claudia answers with a counterclaim for adverse possession on March 8, 2011.
- Roger Reel dies on February 10, 2012; Kathryn Reel, as survivor, moves for summary judgment on partition and accounting on July 31, 2012.
- Trial court grants Kathryn’s summary judgment on partition/accounting, appoints a commissioner, and orders a writ of partition; later denies Claudia’s summary judgment request on September 21, 2012; Claudia appeals.
- Notice of Appeal is filed October 11, 2012; the appellate court dismisses the appeal for lack of a final order.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Is there a final, appealable order on partition? | Reel; final order because partition rights were adjudicated and writ/appointment issued. | Reel; no final order until partition is completed and writ issued. | Appeal dismissed for lack of a final order. |
| Is the adverse-possession counterclaim judgment final under Civ.R. 54(B)? | Reel; summary judgments on merits constitute final adjudication of counterclaim. | Reel; 54(B) language required for appeal while partition action pending. | No Civ.R. 54(B) language; not a final, appealable order. |
Key Cases Cited
- Mitchell v. Crain, 108 Ohio St. 143, 149, 161 N.E.2d 80 (6th Dist.1958) (Ohio 1958) (finality of partition orders depends on the nature of the decree)
- Malone v. Malone, 119 Ohio App. 503, 504, 199 N.E.2d 405 (4th Dist.1963) (Ohio App. 1963) (partition appealability requires final order on partition)
- Swank v. Wilson, 80 Ohio App. 58, 62-63, 74 N.E.2d 773 (5th Dist.1947) (Ohio App. 1947) (interlocutory nature of partition decrees affects appealability)
- Johnston v. Deaton, 105 Ohio St. 285, 287, 137 N.E. 10 (1922) (Ohio 1922) (confirmation of report can affect right to reacquire property)
