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Reed v. Triton Servs., Inc.
15 N.E.3d 936
Ohio Ct. App.
2014
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Background

  • Stockholders' Agreement requires sale of all Triton shares upon termination, with Triton first option to buy, then nonselling stockholders buy pro rata if Triton declines.
  • Paragraph 6 sets the purchase price formula; Paragraph 11 provides exclusive equitable remedies, including specific performance for shares.
  • Dispute centers on Reed's claimed ten shares vs Triton's position that he owned five, due to a prior agreement where Triton bought five shares.
  • Reed resigned effective December 18, 2009 and later worked as an independent contractor; Triton terminated in April 2010.
  • Trial court granted Reed a directed verdict on all 10 shares; Triton paid $90,000 toward shares 1-5 which was applied against the judgment.
  • Appellants appeal the directed verdict; Reed cross-appeals, challenging the damages remedy and seeking enforcement of the stock transfer under the Agreement.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Remedy type for breach Reed sought money damages under contract Remedy is specific performance per the Agreement Specific performance is the sole remedy
Effect of equitable remedies clause Agreement allows equitable defenses and remedies Equitable remedies are exclusive and necessary Paragraph 11 exclusivizes equitable remedies to specific performance
Mistrial/equitable defenses Court harmed fair trial by restricting equitable defenses Proper remedies and defenses were controlled by contract terms Directing verdict on remedies foreclosed equitable defenses; error sustained

Key Cases Cited

  • Worrell v. Multipress, Inc., 45 Ohio St.3d 241 (Ohio 1989) (valuation of closely held stock may be based on what a willing buyer would pay)
  • Endres Floral Co. v. Endres, 72 Ohio St.3d 526 (Ohio 1995) (stock transfers may warrant specific performance where stock has uncertain value)
  • Taylor v. Brown, 92 Ohio St.287 (Ohio 1915) (distinguishes between legal vs. equitable relief when specific performance is necessary)
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Case Details

Case Name: Reed v. Triton Servs., Inc.
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Jul 21, 2014
Citation: 15 N.E.3d 936
Docket Number: CA2013-07-055, CA2013-07-060
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.