Redmond v. Green Tree Servicing, LLC
941 F. Supp. 2d 694
E.D.N.C.2013Background
- Dudley executed a mortgage loan with Green Tree Servicing, LLC; Dudley died, leaving the debt to his wife Carolina Dudley.
- The Dudley Debt defaulted by January 2012 and remains in default.
- Timothy and Colleen Redmond leased the mortgaged property from Mrs. Dudley and did not enter into any agreement with Green Tree or assume the Dudley Debt.
- Green Tree contacted the Redmonds multiple times in 2012 to collect the Dudley Debt; a sister paid $704.73 toward the Debt on February 20, 2012.
- Plaintiffs allege harassment by Green Tree, including repeated calls, threats, and mischaracterizations that implied plaintiffs owed the debt.
- On September 5, 2012, the Redmonds filed suit asserting UDTPA and TCPA violations; Green Tree moved to dismiss under UDTPA, which the court denied.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether plaintiffs are consumers under the NCDCA to support debt-collection claims | Redmonds have a connection to the debt; alleged debt and harassment bring them within NCDCA | Plaintiffs did not incur the debt and thus lack consumer status under NCDCA | Yes; NCDCA extends to claims by individuals harassed about debts allegedly incurred by them. |
Key Cases Cited
- Reid v. Ayers, 138 N.C.App. 261 (2000) (defined consumer, debt, and debt collector under NCDCA)
- Ross v. Washington Mut. Bank, 566 F.Supp.2d 468 (E.D.N.C.2008) (supports standing under FDCPA-related reasoning for consumers)
- Fisher v. Eastern Air Lines, Inc., 517 F.Supp.672 (M.D.N.C.1981) (discussed related to incurrence of debt and standing)
- Baker v. GC Serv. Corp., 677 F.2d 775 (9th Cir.1982) (addressed standing when asserting rights to debt collection)
- McCartney v. First City Bank, 970 F.2d 45 (5th Cir.1992) (noted consumer protection scope in collection context)
- Meadows v. Franklin Collection Servs., Inc., 414 Fed.Appx. 230 (11th Cir.2011) (FDCPA-related standing; broad protection against misidentification)
