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463 F. App'x 640
9th Cir.
2011
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Background

  • Ramirez appeals a district court denial of social security disability benefits under Title II.
  • The ALJ found a combination of severe impairments through the date last insured: fibromyalgia, asthma, spinal surgery residuals, obesity, sleep disorder, and depression.
  • The ALJ concluded an RFC for light work with occasional climbing, balancing, stooping, kneeling, crouching, and crawling, plus a sit/stand option, and ability to perform simple and detailed tasks.
  • The record was deemed unambiguous and sufficient to evaluate disability from October 2002 through December 2007.
  • The ALJ discounted certain treating/examining physicians’ opinions on bilateral hand impairment.
  • The ALJ found mood disorder aggravation related to the felony and that the condition was fairly well controlled by medication.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the ALJ properly discounted hand impairment opinions Scalapino's opinion supported disabling hand impairment. ALJ properly rejected it due to lack of objective support and contradictions. Yes; proper reasons supported discounting Scalapino.
Whether the ALJ properly discounted Kofoed's exam findings Kofoed found disability factors based on symptoms. No objective disability factors; relied on other evidence. Yes; valid reasons to discount Kofoed.
Whether mood disorder aggravation was properly analyzed Aggravation linked to arrest/felony should be considered. Record shows aggravation linked to arrest and mild impairment overall. Yes; substantial evidence supports aggravation linkage and control by meds.
Whether RFC and transferability findings are supported Transferability of past skills to semiskilled work insufficient. SSR 82-41 supported transferability assessment and vocational evidence. Yes; findings supported by SSR 82-41 and VE testimony.
Whether VE testimony at second hearing adequately supports alternate work Unavailable VE from first hearing undermines reliance on VE. Second VE testimony sufficient to support alternate work. Yes; reliance on second VE testimony proper.

Key Cases Cited

  • Bray v. Comm’r of Soc. Sec. Admin., 554 F.3d 1219 (9th Cir. 2009) (substantial evidence/legal error standard for disability determinations)
  • Tackett v. Apfel, 180 F.3d 1094 (9th Cir. 1999) (standard for reviewing disability determinations)
  • Lester v. Chater, 81 F.3d 821 (9th Cir. 1995) (discounting medical opinions; legitimate reasons required)
  • Mayes v. Massanari, 276 F.3d 453 (9th Cir. 2001) (evidence sufficiency in disability evaluation)
  • Johnson v. Shalala, 60 F.3d 1428 (9th Cir. 1995) (vocation evidence and transferability considerations)
  • Batson v. Comm’r of Soc. Sec. Admin., 359 F.3d 1190 (9th Cir. 2004) (VE testimony and reliance on vocational expert when making disability determinations)
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Case Details

Case Name: Ramirez v. Commissioner of Social Security Administration
Court Name: Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Date Published: Dec 22, 2011
Citations: 463 F. App'x 640; 10-36166
Docket Number: 10-36166
Court Abbreviation: 9th Cir.
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