PW Campbell Contracting Co. v. Yetter, A.
910 WDA 2024
Pa. Super. Ct.Apr 14, 2025Background
- PW Campbell Contracting Company (PWCC) contracted with Amanda and Jay Yetter in August 2021 to provide home improvements under a contract that included a fixed amount for some work and a variable amount based on cost plus 25% for construction.
- Disagreements arose over workmanship and payments; PWCC stopped working in April 2023.
- PWCC filed a mechanics’ lien claim for $77,292.29 but did not attach invoices or detailed documentation supporting this amount.
- The Yetters filed preliminary objections, arguing the lien was untimely and that the contract was not for an "agreed sum," thus requiring a more detailed statement under the Mechanics’ Lien Law (MLL).
- The trial court struck PWCC’s lien for failure to comply with the statutory requirements, specifically the lack of a detailed statement required for contracts that are not for an agreed sum.
- PWCC appealed, contending they complied with MLL requirements and substantial compliance should suffice.
Issues
| Issue | PWCC Argument | Yetter Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Did the mechanics’ lien comply with MLL § 1503(5) requirements? | PWCC argued the contract framework displaying how charges are calculated sufficed as an "agreed sum," and attaching the contract documents met statutory requirements. | The Yetters argued the contract was not for an "agreed sum," so a detailed breakdown of labor/materials and prices was required and not provided. | The court held the contract was not for an agreed sum, so § 1503(5) did not apply; a detailed statement per § 1503(6) was required and missing. |
| Should substantial compliance with MLL § 1503(5) suffice? | PWCC contended that strict compliance is unnecessary and that identifying the contract terms constitutes substantial compliance. | The Yetters maintained that strict compliance is required for mechanics’ liens and that PWCC failed to meet the statutory threshold. | The court found strict compliance with the MLL is necessary and PWCC’s efforts did not satisfy the statutory mandate. |
| Was it error for the trial court to not allow amendment of the complaint? | PWCC argued in reply that they should have been allowed to amend their complaint. | Yetters noted this argument was not presented prior to reply, so it is waived. | The court held the amendment argument was waived due to failure to raise it earlier. |
Key Cases Cited
- Denlinger, Inc. v. Agresta, 714 A.2d 1048 (Pa. Super. 1998) (discussing standards for sustaining preliminary objections in mechanics’ lien proceedings)
- Terra Tech. Svcs., LLC v. River Station Land, L.P., 124 A.3d 289 (Pa. 2015) (scope of review and strict compliance with the Mechanics’ Lien Law)
- R.A. Greig Equip. Co. v. Mark Erie Hosp., LLC, 305 A.3d 56 (Pa. Super. 2023) (purpose and scope of mechanics’ liens under the MLL)
- Terra Firma Builders, LLC v. King, 249 A.3d 976 (Pa. 2021) (requirement for judicious adherence to MLL requirements)
