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Ptselnikov v. Artisan and Truckers Casualty Company
1:24-cv-01030
| D. Colo. | Jul 17, 2025
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Background

  • Plaintiff Aida Ptselnikov sued her insurer, Artisan and Truckers Casualty Company, for injuries sustained in a vehicle collision involving an unidentified driver.
  • Plaintiff alleges breach of contract, common law bad faith, and statutory unreasonable delay or denial of insurance benefits under Colorado law.
  • Defendant disputes Plaintiff's entitlement to uninsured motorist benefits, alleging Plaintiff was at least 50% at fault, and that her injuries were pre-existing or unrelated.
  • Defendant moved to bifurcate (separate) the trial into two: one for fault/liability and one for damages and bad faith; Plaintiff opposed, arguing overlap in issues and inefficiency.
  • The matter was removed to federal court; the motion to bifurcate is fully briefed and addressed here.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff’s Argument Defendant’s Argument Held
Bifurcation under Rule 42(b): Convenience One trial is more convenient, avoids duplicative effort Initial fault trial will be quicker and more efficient Denied: single trial is better
Judicial economy Evidence overlaps; two trials add cost and delay Damages/bad faith trial would be more costly if not split Denied: no clear efficiency gain
Separability of issues Claims stem from same facts and are intertwined Fault and damages/bad faith issues are distinct Denied: issues not separable
Potential unfairness/prejudice Bifurcation hurts ability to present unified case Joint trial unfairly conflates evidence, risks prejudice Denied: prejudice is manageable

Key Cases Cited

  • Green Constr. Co. v. Kan. Power & Light Co., 1 F.3d 1005 (10th Cir. 1993) (establishing broad discretion of district courts in bifurcation)
  • Easton v. City of Boulder, Colo., 776 F.2d 1441 (10th Cir. 1985) (court's consideration for bifurcation under Rule 42(b))
  • Flickinger v. Ninth Dist. Prod. Credit Ass’n of Wichita, 824 P.2d 19 (Colo. App. 1991) (bad faith claim may exist independently of contract claim)
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Case Details

Case Name: Ptselnikov v. Artisan and Truckers Casualty Company
Court Name: District Court, D. Colorado
Date Published: Jul 17, 2025
Docket Number: 1:24-cv-01030
Court Abbreviation: D. Colo.