Printed Image of York, Inc. v. Mifflin Press, Ltd.
133 A.3d 55
| Pa. Super. Ct. | 2016Background
- Contract dated July 25, 2006: Appellant sold assets to Appellees and received an initial $1,500 at closing.
- Commission payments were to be paid over three years as a percentage of monthly gross sales, with a declining rate (10%, then 7.5%, then 5%).
- Appellees allegedly made four commission payments totaling $2,675. (last in January 2007)
- At trial, Appellees’ witness testified to the four payments, while Appellant argued the redacted documentation prevented proper damages calculation.
- Trial court granted a nonsuit in September 2014 for lack of proven damages, then entered judgment in favor of Appellees in March 2015 after post-trial briefing.
- On appeal, the court held the first issue moot and affirmed the nonsuit based on damages proving requirements, including lack of identifiable, non-speculative damages.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jurisdiction over post-trial relief | Appellant contends court lacked jurisdiction due to 120-day disposal failure | Court rulings and Rule 227.4 do not require remand; judgment timely under Rule 227.4 | Moot; no practical effect from remand |
| Sufficiency of damages proof for breach of contract | Appellant presented Exhibit 4 and prior-year sales for damages | Damages were speculative; overlapping customers unknown; Exhibit 4 unreliable | Nonsuit proper; damages not proven with reasonable certainty |
Key Cases Cited
- Gillard v. Martin, 13 A.3d 482 (Pa. Super. 2010) (nonsuit standard; damages proof required for relief)
- Newman Dev. Grp. of Pottstown, LLC v. Genuardi’s Family Mkt., Inc., 98 A.3d 645 (Pa. Super. 2014) (damages must be proven with certainty)
- Logan v. Mirror Printing Co. of Altoona, 600 A.2d 225 (Pa. Super. 1991) (damages must be proven with reasonable certainty)
- Spang & Co. v. U.S. Steel Corp., 545 A.2d 861 (Pa. 1988) (damages too speculative not recoverable)
- Billig v. Skvarla, 853 A.2d 1042 (Pa. Super. 2004) (appeal from judgment on post-trial motion timing)
