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People v. Williams CA4/3
G064661
Cal. Ct. App.
Jun 4, 2025
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Background

  • Byron Lowe Williams pled guilty in 2015 to multiple felonies and admitted eight prison prior enhancements under former Penal Code section 667.5(b).
  • The trial court imposed one-year sentences for each enhancement but stayed them.
  • In 2022, Williams petitioned for recall and resentencing under Penal Code sections 1172.7 and 1172.75 following legislative changes invalidating most prison prior enhancements imposed before 2020.
  • The trial court denied the petition, reasoning that since the prison prior enhancements were stayed, not executed, Williams was ineligible for relief.
  • The trial court vacated and struck the stayed sentences, but Williams appealed the denial of relief.

Issues

Issue Williams' Argument State's Argument Held
Eligibility for resentencing under § 1172.75 when enhancement was imposed but stayed Williams: The statute covers all enhancements imposed, whether stayed or executed; intent is to reduce sentences for invalid prison priors State: Only enhancements both imposed and executed qualify for relief; "imposed" means executed The court sided with Williams, holding that enhancements imposed but stayed are also eligible for resentencing

Key Cases Cited

  • People v. Gonzalez, 43 Cal.4th 1118 (Cal. 2008) (interpreted "impose" as "impose and execute" in the context of firearm enhancements, forming a basis for differing lower court interpretations)
  • People v. Rhodius, 97 Cal.App.5th 38 (Cal. Ct. App. 2023) (held § 1172.75 applies only to executed enhancements; disagreed with Christianson)
  • People v. Christianson, 97 Cal.App.5th 300 (Cal. Ct. App. 2023) (held § 1172.75 includes enhancements imposed but not executed; statutory purpose is reducing sentences)
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Case Details

Case Name: People v. Williams CA4/3
Court Name: California Court of Appeal
Date Published: Jun 4, 2025
Docket Number: G064661
Court Abbreviation: Cal. Ct. App.