People v. Williams CA4/2
E076235
| Cal. Ct. App. | Jun 8, 2021Background
- In March 2019, Dante Williams was convicted by a jury of: attempted criminal threats (Pen. Code §§ 664/422(a)), assault with a deadly weapon (Pen. Code § 245(a)(1)), and two counts of misdemeanor battery on a peace officer (Pen. Code § 243(b)).
- The jury found Williams personally used a knife in connection with count 1 (Pen. Code § 12022(b)(1)).
- At trial the court found true four prior prison term enhancements (Pen. Code § 667.5(b)).
- Original sentence: 7 years (middle term 3 years on count 2 plus four one‑year prior term enhancements); count 1 and its knife enhancement stayed under § 654.
- On appeal, Williams argued the one‑year prior term enhancements must be stricken under Senate Bill No. 136; the People agreed and this court remanded for resentencing to strike those enhancements.
- On remand the trial court struck the prior term enhancements, increased the term on count 2 from the middle to the upper term (to 4 years), awarded 1,418 days’ custody credit, and resentenced Williams; Williams appealed and appellate counsel filed a Wende/Anders brief asserting no arguable issues.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the one‑year prior prison term enhancements must be stricken under SB 136 | People agreed the enhancements must be stricken and asked for remand for resentencing | Williams argued the enhancements must be stricken under SB 136 | Court agreed previously and remanded; on remand the enhancements were stricken |
| Whether resentencing to the upper term (increasing from middle to upper) was improper | People did not contest resentencing outcome | Williams did not raise a substantive challenge to the increased term on appeal | Court found no arguable issue and affirmed the judgment |
| Whether appellate counsel complied with Wende/Anders obligations and whether an independent review reveals arguable issues | N/A (not a party position) | Williams did not file a supplemental brief or identify issues | Court concluded counsel complied and independent review revealed no arguable issues; judgment affirmed |
Key Cases Cited
- People v. Wende, 25 Cal.3d 436 (established procedure for appointed counsel to request independent appellate review when no arguable issues are identified)
- Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (U.S. Supreme Court standard for counsel to inform courts when no nonfrivolous issues exist)
- Smith v. Robbins, 528 U.S. 259 (standards for adequacy of counsel and review when counsel asserts no meritorious issues)
- People v. Kelly, 40 Cal.4th 106 (California standards for appellate counsel and independent record review)
