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People v. Tinker
212 Cal. App. 4th 1502
Cal. Ct. App.
2013
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Background

  • Defendant Alan Charles Tinker pleaded no contest to transportation of methamphetamine and possession for sale, with prior substance conviction enhancements admitted.
  • The court imposed two-year terms for both substantive counts concurrently and a three-year term for one prior enhancement, with 198 days actual custody and 98 days conduct credit.
  • Defendant argued the court violated Penal Code 654 by not staying the concurrent term for possession for sale, and that he was entitled additional pre-sentence conduct credit under former § 2933(e).
  • The Attorney General conceded eligibility for the former § 2933(e) credit but argued only CDCR could award it; trial court had authority to award presentence conduct credit.
  • At sentencing, the court stated 654 applied, but later stayed the possession-for-sale term and imposed concurrent counts; it did not award former § 2933(e) credit.
  • The appellate court modified the judgment to stay the possession-for-sale term under § 654 and award 100 additional days of presentence conduct credit under former § 2933(e).

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether § 654 requires staying the possession-for-sale term Tinker argues two offenses were indivisible with one intent. State argues multiple intents supported the concurrent term. Concurred with defendant; stay required
Whether former § 2933(e) presentence conduct credit should be awarded and who administers it Tinker entitled to one-for-one credit; trial court should award it. Credit eligibility is CDCR’s responsibility under former § 2933(e). Trial court entitled to award, CDCR to administer; credit awarded

Key Cases Cited

  • People v. Brown, 54 Cal.4th 314 (Cal. 2012) (addressed retroactivity of conduct credits; CDCR authority noted in footnote)
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Case Details

Case Name: People v. Tinker
Court Name: California Court of Appeal
Date Published: Jan 24, 2013
Citation: 212 Cal. App. 4th 1502
Docket Number: No. H037306
Court Abbreviation: Cal. Ct. App.