People v. Tinker
212 Cal. App. 4th 1502
Cal. Ct. App.2013Background
- Defendant Alan Charles Tinker pleaded no contest to transportation of methamphetamine and possession for sale, with prior substance conviction enhancements admitted.
- The court imposed two-year terms for both substantive counts concurrently and a three-year term for one prior enhancement, with 198 days actual custody and 98 days conduct credit.
- Defendant argued the court violated Penal Code 654 by not staying the concurrent term for possession for sale, and that he was entitled additional pre-sentence conduct credit under former § 2933(e).
- The Attorney General conceded eligibility for the former § 2933(e) credit but argued only CDCR could award it; trial court had authority to award presentence conduct credit.
- At sentencing, the court stated 654 applied, but later stayed the possession-for-sale term and imposed concurrent counts; it did not award former § 2933(e) credit.
- The appellate court modified the judgment to stay the possession-for-sale term under § 654 and award 100 additional days of presentence conduct credit under former § 2933(e).
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether § 654 requires staying the possession-for-sale term | Tinker argues two offenses were indivisible with one intent. | State argues multiple intents supported the concurrent term. | Concurred with defendant; stay required |
| Whether former § 2933(e) presentence conduct credit should be awarded and who administers it | Tinker entitled to one-for-one credit; trial court should award it. | Credit eligibility is CDCR’s responsibility under former § 2933(e). | Trial court entitled to award, CDCR to administer; credit awarded |
Key Cases Cited
- People v. Brown, 54 Cal.4th 314 (Cal. 2012) (addressed retroactivity of conduct credits; CDCR authority noted in footnote)
