People v. Theis
357 Ill. Dec. 425
Ill. App. Ct.2011Background
- The defendant, John M. Theis, was convicted in Illinois for predatory criminal sexual assault of a 2-year-old, S.C., and aggravated criminal sexual abuse.
- Valorie Theis, the mother of another child, M.L., testified against him pursuant to a plea deal, including a prior videotaped interview.
- Valorie gave two videotaped statements (March 2005 and June 2008) detailing sexual and abusive acts by Theis toward S.C. and M.L.
- Detective Nachman testified regarding the interviews and the defendant's police interview, which was videotaped and admitted at trial.
- The trial court admitted pretrial statements by S.C. to Brandi Lewis under section 115-10 of the Code of Criminal Procedure.
- The jury found Theis guilty on three counts of predatory criminal sexual assault and one count of aggravated criminal sexual abuse, and he was sentenced to consecutive prison terms.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Admissibility of videotaped interrogation | Admission preserved; statements admissible as nonhearsay | Admission error; plain error; confrontation concerns | No plain error; admission affirmed |
| Body language evidence and related closing arguments | Forfeited; plain error not shown | Testimony and comments violated rights to silence and fairness | Forfeited; no reversible plain error |
| Other-crimes evidence about M.L. | Proper under 115-7.3; highly probative | Prejudicial and overly prejudicial; should be limited | Court did not abuse discretion; admissible and properly limited |
Key Cases Cited
- People v. Woods, 292 Ill.App.3d 172 (1997) (hearsay admissibility and foundation for videotaped interrogations)
- People v. Nicholas, 218 Ill.2d 104 (2005) (plain error and forfeiture standards)
- People v. Donoho, 204 Ill.2d 159 (2003) (standards for admissibility of other-crimes evidence)
- Hart, Hart v. State, 214 Ill.2d 490 (2005) (defendant's statements after Miranda waiver not 'silent' under Doyle framework)
- Doyle v. Ohio, 426 U.S. 610 (1976) (silence impeachment jurisprudence)
