People v. Mineau
19 N.E.3d 633
Ill. App. Ct.2014Background
- Mineau was indicted in 2009 for burglary and unlawful possession of a stolen motor vehicle; he pled guilty to the unlawful-possession charge and the burglary charge was dismissed.
- Hannigan, then representing Mineau, moved to withdraw the plea or reconsider sentence; Doll was later assigned as public defender and questioned Mineau at the hearing.
- A Rule 604(d) certificate was filed by Hannigan; Doll appeared at the hearing and argued on Mineau's behalf; the trial court denied the motion and Mineau appealed.
- The initial appellate disposition affirmed, but the supreme court directed reconsideration in light of Tousignant, leading to a renewed analysis.
- Rule 604(d) requires a certificate stating consultation with the defendant about errors in both the sentence and the plea; it must reflect consultation and the attorney’s review of the court file and proceedings.
- The court held that Hannigan’s certificate was sufficient, Doll did not need a separate certificate, and the use of 'or' in the certificate complied with Tousignant when read in context.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether Doll needed his own Rule 604(d) certificate | Mineau | Mineau | No; certificate by Hannigan suffices |
| Whether Hannigan's Rule 604(d) certificate complies after Tousignant | Mineau | Mineau | Certificate satisfies the rule; 'or' means 'and' per Tousignant, thus compliant |
Key Cases Cited
- People v. Love, 385 Ill. App. 3d 736 (2008) (strict compliance with Rule 604(d) certificate required; remand when violated)
- People v. Herrera, 2012 IL App (2d) 110009 (2012) (distinct counsel at hearing requires compliant certificate from the present attorney)
- People v. Ritchie, 258 Ill. App. 3d 164 (1994) (certificate not by the attorney actually representing the defendant at the hearing)
- People v. Wyatt, 305 Ill. App. 3d 291 (1999) (certificate need not recite verbatim the rule's language)
- Tousignant, 2014 IL 115329 (2014) (or in Rule 604(d) means 'and' for consultation on both plea and sentence)
