409 Ill. App. 3d 983
Ill. App. Ct.2011Background
- Petition for involuntary admission of Merrilee M. filed Nov. 23, 2009 at EMHC.
- Trial court granted 90-day involuntary admission after a hearing.
- Merrilee M. timely appealed the order.
- Issue centralizes whether the court used an unconstitutional standard to find subject to involuntary admission.
- Collateral consequences include automatic nursing-license suspension and reinstatement proceedings.
- Record shows contested facts about employment status and investigations; State’s assertions disputed by Merrilee.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the case is moot and review allowed by collateral consequences | Merrilee argues collateral consequences warrant review. | State maintains mootness because 90-day period expired. | Collateral-consequences exception applies; review allowed. |
| Whether 'dangerous conduct' definition is unconstitutionally vague under 1-104.5 | Torski conclusion renders 1-104.5 vague and unconstitutional as applied. | The issue was forfeited or not properly challenged at trial. | Definition unconstitutionally vague; cannot sustain admission. |
| Whether admission can be sustained under 1-119(1) or (3) given the vagueness | Admission could rely on 1-119(1) or (3). | Unconstitutional basis prevents sustaining under either provision. | Admission cannot be sustained under either provision. |
Key Cases Cited
- In re Robert S., 213 Ill. 2d 30 (2004) (mootness exceptions in involuntary contexts)
- In re J.T., 221 Ill. 2d 338 (2006) (mootness and public-interest limitations; reviewability)
- In re Barbara H., 183 Ill. 2d 482 (1998) (commentary on mootness reluctance to decide advisory questions)
- In re Alfred H.H., 233 Ill. 2d 345 (2009) (mootness collateral-consequences framework)
- In re Wathan, 104 Ill. App. 3d 64 (1982) (involuntary admission standards and application)
- In re Torski C., 395 Ill. App. 3d 1010 (2009) (holding dangerous-conduct definition unconstitutional; impacts §1-119)
