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409 Ill. App. 3d 983
Ill. App. Ct.
2011
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Background

  • Petition for involuntary admission of Merrilee M. filed Nov. 23, 2009 at EMHC.
  • Trial court granted 90-day involuntary admission after a hearing.
  • Merrilee M. timely appealed the order.
  • Issue centralizes whether the court used an unconstitutional standard to find subject to involuntary admission.
  • Collateral consequences include automatic nursing-license suspension and reinstatement proceedings.
  • Record shows contested facts about employment status and investigations; State’s assertions disputed by Merrilee.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the case is moot and review allowed by collateral consequences Merrilee argues collateral consequences warrant review. State maintains mootness because 90-day period expired. Collateral-consequences exception applies; review allowed.
Whether 'dangerous conduct' definition is unconstitutionally vague under 1-104.5 Torski conclusion renders 1-104.5 vague and unconstitutional as applied. The issue was forfeited or not properly challenged at trial. Definition unconstitutionally vague; cannot sustain admission.
Whether admission can be sustained under 1-119(1) or (3) given the vagueness Admission could rely on 1-119(1) or (3). Unconstitutional basis prevents sustaining under either provision. Admission cannot be sustained under either provision.

Key Cases Cited

  • In re Robert S., 213 Ill. 2d 30 (2004) (mootness exceptions in involuntary contexts)
  • In re J.T., 221 Ill. 2d 338 (2006) (mootness and public-interest limitations; reviewability)
  • In re Barbara H., 183 Ill. 2d 482 (1998) (commentary on mootness reluctance to decide advisory questions)
  • In re Alfred H.H., 233 Ill. 2d 345 (2009) (mootness collateral-consequences framework)
  • In re Wathan, 104 Ill. App. 3d 64 (1982) (involuntary admission standards and application)
  • In re Torski C., 395 Ill. App. 3d 1010 (2009) (holding dangerous-conduct definition unconstitutional; impacts §1-119)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: People v. Merrilee M.
Court Name: Appellate Court of Illinois
Date Published: Apr 28, 2011
Citations: 409 Ill. App. 3d 983; 949 N.E.2d 1146; 351 Ill. Dec. 51; 2011 Ill. App. LEXIS 402; 2-10-0103
Docket Number: 2-10-0103
Court Abbreviation: Ill. App. Ct.
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    People v. Merrilee M., 409 Ill. App. 3d 983