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People v. Isaacson
409 Ill. App. 3d 1079
| Ill. App. Ct. | 2011
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Background

  • Indicted for driving while license suspended under 6-303(a), upgraded to Class 4 felony under 6-303(c-3).
  • Defendant moved to dismiss in Aug. 2009, arguing ineligibility for MDDP during summary suspension; trial court denied after Sept. 2009 hearing.
  • Nov. 2009 stipulated bench trial; evidence stipulated; defendant preserved challenge to 6-303(c-3); conviction entered with sentence including conditional discharge, jail time, DNA fine, and DNA network contribution.
  • Defendant appealed, challenging (1) misinterpretation of 6-303(c-3), (2) additional sentencing credit, (3) $5 per day presentence custody credit under 110-14(a).
  • The appellate court affirmed as modified and remanded to correct fines and add a $160 presentence custody credit, with other fines reimposed as mandatory; court held 6-303(c-3) applies when the offender was eligible for an MDDP at the time the suspension was imposed.
  • Key procedural posture: Rule 603/604 nuances clarified; sentencing aspects remanded for amended judgment.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether 6-303(c-3) applies when the defendant was eligible for an MDDP at the time the suspension was imposed. People argues eligibility at time of imposition governs. Isaacson argues eligibility must be at time of violation. Applied to eligibility at time of suspension imposition.
Whether defendant is entitled to an additional day of sentencing credit. State contends no extra credit due due to sentencing agreement. Contractual waiver of credit; need for additional day. No additional day; forfeiture based on sentencing agreement; record shows no extra day.
Whether defendant is entitled to a $5 per day presentence custody credit under 110-14(a) against fines. Credit should offset fines per statute. 32 days presentence custody should yield $160 credit. Entitled to $160 credit; remand to apply against fines except $44 VCVA fine; mandatory fines reimposed.

Key Cases Cited

  • People v. Williams, 239 Ill.2d 503 (2011) (statutory interpretation standard; last antecedent doctrine applied later in analysis)
  • People v. Zimmerman, 239 Ill.2d 491 (2010) (interpretation of statutes and purpose; avoid absurd results)
  • In re E.B., 231 Ill.2d 459 (2008) (last antecedent doctrine in statutory construction)
  • People v. Thompson, 404 Ill.App.3d 265 (2010) (stipulated bench trial and defense preservation nuances)
  • People v. Swank, 344 Ill.App.3d 738 (2003) (allocation of fines between judicial and nonjudicial actors; proper imposition of fines)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: People v. Isaacson
Court Name: Appellate Court of Illinois
Date Published: May 20, 2011
Citation: 409 Ill. App. 3d 1079
Docket Number: 4-09-0965
Court Abbreviation: Ill. App. Ct.