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People v. Elliott
2012 IL App (5th) 100584
Ill. App. Ct.
2012
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Background

  • Defendant was cited for driving with a suspended license in Perry County after a prior statutory summary suspension was issued.
  • A petition to rescind the suspension was filed in Jackson County and later granted in October 2009, with rescission entered October 19, 2009 and notice issued October 23, 2009.
  • The Perry County citation for driving while suspended occurred after the suspension began but before the rescission order was entered.
  • The Jackson County proceeding held the suspension to be rescinded; the Perry County conviction followed, leading to this appeal.
  • The issue on appeal is whether the rescission of the statutory suspension voided the underlying suspension and barred the charge.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether rescission voids the suspension retroactively Elliott argues rescission voids the suspension People contends rescission does not affect criminal liability Yes; rescission controls, effectively voiding the suspension from inception
Whether a rescinded suspension can support a driving-while-suspended conviction Elliott contends rescinded suspension cannot ground the charge People asserts suspension may still be used to charge Conviction reversed because suspension was rescinded
Scope and timing of rescission under 2-118.1 Rescission timely per statute Petition timing not dispositive Timeliness under 2-118.1 controls; rescission retroactive effect applies

Key Cases Cited

  • People v. Grabeck, 2011 IL App (2d) 100599 (Ill. App. (2d) 2011) (discussed scope of 2-118.1 hearings (respective limitations))
  • Ciechanowski v. People, 379 Ill. App. 3d 506 (Ill. App. 3d 2008) (rescission and limitations; voidable vs void ab initio; impact on driving privileges)
  • Focia v. People, 287 Ill. App. 3d 767 (Ill. App. 3d 1997) (rescission retroactivity and public-safety implications)
  • Coregis Insurance Co. v. Illinois State Bar Ass’n, 355 Ill. App. 3d 156 (Ill. App. 2004) (void vs voidable distinction in rescission context)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: People v. Elliott
Court Name: Appellate Court of Illinois
Date Published: Nov 1, 2012
Citation: 2012 IL App (5th) 100584
Docket Number: 5-10-0584
Court Abbreviation: Ill. App. Ct.