People v. Beauchamp
241 Ill. 2d 1
| Ill. | 2011Background
- Defendants Beauchamp and Jones were charged by indictment with burglary of a motor vehicle for entering Little's SUV with intent to commit theft.
- At trial, Little testified the rear hatch window of her SUV had been punched out and removed, with one hydraulic arm detached, after the window previously opened via a button.
- Officer Frazier observed two men (Beauchamp driver, Jones passenger) in a nearby white car with Little's missing rear window in the backseat.
- The State argued punching the lock and removing the window constituted entry; the defense contended there was no entry if only the window was breached from outside.
- Appellate court trimmed Beauchamp and Jones convictions to theft, remanding for resentencing; the State sought reversal and reinstatement of burglary convictions.
- Illinois Supreme Court reversed the appellate court, reinstating burglary convictions and sentences for both defendants.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Was there sufficient entry into the vehicle? | Beauchamp | Beauchamp | Yes; entry proved beyond reasonable doubt |
| Did Jones actively participate or merely as a passenger? | Jones participated | Jones was only a passenger | Jones properly convicted as participant |
| Should the appellate court's modification to theft be reinstated or burglary affirmed? | The State | Beauchamp/Jones | Reversed; burglary convictions and sentences reinstated |
Key Cases Cited
- People v. Sutherland, 223 Ill. 2d 187 (2006) (sufficiency review standard)
- People v. Collins, 106 Ill. 2d 237 (1985) (standard for reviewing factual sufficiency)
- People v. Cunningham, 212 Ill. 2d 274 (2004) (allowing inferences in sufficiency review)
- People v. Parham, 377 Ill. App. 3d 721 (2007) (entry by breaking the close)
- People v. Frey, 126 Ill. App. 3d 484 (1984) (entry by reaching into a space with a tool)
