(PC) Nino v. Munoz
1:20-cv-01722
| E.D. Cal. | Dec 16, 2024Background
- Joe Nino, the plaintiff, brought a civil rights action under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 against J. Munoz and others.
- The case is pending in the Eastern District of California.
- The court has determined the case may benefit from alternative dispute resolution efforts.
- A settlement conference has been scheduled for March 12, 2025, before Magistrate Judge Erica P. Grosjean.
- All parties are ordered to appear, with representatives having full authority to settle, and are required to submit confidential settlement statements before the conference.
- Strict participation requirements are set, including presence or availability of key decisionmakers—otherwise, sanctions or rescheduling may result.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mandatory participation in settlement | Nino ready for settlement | Munoz must attend/prepared | All parties and decisionmakers must attend or be available |
| Scope of settlement authority required | Needs full authority | Should not be limited amount | Must have full, unfettered authority to settle without limits |
| Confidential settlement statement timing | Will comply | Will comply | Must submit by set deadline, not filed or served to other parties |
| Use of discussions/statements at trial | Should remain confidential | Should remain confidential | Conference communications/statements inadmissible at trial |
Key Cases Cited
- United States v. United States District Court for the Northern Mariana Islands, 694 F.3d 1051 (9th Cir. 2012) (confirms district court’s broad authority to compel participation in settlement conferences)
- G. Heileman Brewing Co., Inc. v. Joseph Oat Corp., 871 F.2d 648 (7th Cir. 1989) (those attending settlement must have full authority to negotiate)
- Official Airline Guides, Inc. v. Goss, 6 F.3d 1385 (9th Cir. 1993) (approving full settlement authority requirement)
- Nick v. Morgan’s Foods, Inc., 270 F.3d 590 (8th Cir. 2001) (limited authority does not meet requirement for full settlement authority)
