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Partlow v. State
2013 Fla. App. LEXIS 78
| Fla. Dist. Ct. App. | 2013
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Background

  • Partlow, age 16 at the time of the crimes, was convicted of first-degree murder and robbery with a deadly weapon.
  • Trial court sentenced him to life without parole for murder and 45 years for robbery, consecutive.
  • Partlow challenged suppression of statements and physical evidence, arguing lack of reasonable suspicion for a detention.
  • Witnesses described a white Chevy Malibu with bondo matching a BOLO; police detained occupants after sighting near the crime scene.
  • Trial court denied suppression; on appeal, court affirmed the stop and Partlow’s convictions but vacated the murder sentence for resentencing.
  • Miller v. Alabama (2012) prompted reconsideration of mandatory life without parole for juveniles; the court remanded for resentencing and discussed options.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the stop/detention was supported by reasonable suspicion Partlow Partlow The stop was reasonable; suppression denied.
Whether mandatory life without parole for a juvenile violates the Eighth Amendment Partlow State Remand for resentencing required under Miller; life-with-parole-25 revival discussed.
What sentencing options are available post-Miller Partlow State Remand and consideration of revival of life-with-parole-25; issue certified for further guidance.

Key Cases Cited

  • Hunter v. State, 660 So.2d 244 (Fla. 1995) (defines 'founded suspicion' and factors for BOLO-based detentions)
  • State v. Setzler, 667 So.2d 343 (Fla. 1995) (construes Fourth Amendment per US Supreme Court guidance)
  • Coney v. State, 341 So.2d 238 (Fla. 3d DCA 1976) (reasonable investigatory stop with BOLO proximity and descriptions)
  • Miller v. Alabama, 132 S. Ct. 2455 (2012) (invalidated mandatory life without parole for juveniles)
  • Washington v. State, 103 So.3d 917 (Fla. 1st DCA 2012) (discussed post-Miller sentencing options and remand)
  • B.H. v. State, 645 So.2d 987 (Fla. 1994) (statutory revival doctrine and immediate predecessor limits)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Partlow v. State
Court Name: District Court of Appeal of Florida
Date Published: Jan 4, 2013
Citation: 2013 Fla. App. LEXIS 78
Docket Number: No. 1D10-5896
Court Abbreviation: Fla. Dist. Ct. App.