2015 Ohio 4740
Ohio Ct. App.2015Background
- Liberty Partin (petitioner) and Josh Morrison (respondent) dated and lived together for ~1.5 years; relationship ended spring 2014.
- Partin obtained an ex parte temporary domestic-violence civil protection order (DVCPO) on Sept 25, 2014; a full hearing occurred Oct 6, 2014.
- At the hearing both parties testified pro se; witnesses included Charles Richey (Partin’s new boyfriend), Richey’s mother, and the parties’ mothers.
- Magistrate issued a five-year DVCPO protecting Partin; trial court adopted the magistrate’s decision over Morrison’s objections.
- Trial court relied primarily on (1) a Facebook post by Morrison referencing “I guess I tried to shoot them the other night” and (2) repeated unwanted calls/texts to Partin as grounds for the DVCPO.
- On appeal the Twelfth District found the record lacked competent evidence that Partin was placed in reasonable fear of imminent, serious physical harm or suffered mental distress required for menacing-by-stalking, and vacated the DVCPO.
Issues
| Issue | Partin's Argument | Morrison's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether trial court properly found domestic violence by threat of force (fear of imminent serious physical harm) | Facebook post and communications show threats and placed her in fear | Facebook post was sarcastic/commentary about a past claim, not a direct threat; no evidence of gun or direct threat to Partin | Reversed — record lacks evidence that Partin reasonably feared imminent serious physical harm |
| Whether repeated calls/texts constituted menacing by stalking (mental distress) | Repeated, uninvited calls/texts show pattern causing fear/mental distress | Texts/calls were not shown in content; Partin did not testify to mental illness or need for treatment | Reversed — insufficient evidence of mental distress or specific content to establish menacing by stalking |
Key Cases Cited
- Felton v. Felton, 79 Ohio St.3d 34 (1997) (trial court must find by preponderance that petitioner or petitioner’s family/household members are in danger of domestic violence before issuing DVCPO)
