Osborne, Ausbon
PD-0773-15
| Tex. App. | Sep 16, 2015Background
- Ausbon Osborne was convicted by a jury in Tarrant County, Texas, of four offenses: two counts of aggravated sexual assault of a child, one count of indecency with a child, and one count of injury to a child, with sentences imposed concurrently.
- Complainant was Osborne’s daughter, around 13 years old at trial, with alleged acts occurring in 2009–2010; evidence included her traumatic disclosures to teachers, investigators, and a forensic interviewer, plus statements Osborne allegedly made about “checking” her for sexual activity.
- Investigators and a forensic interviewer testified that Osborne admitted to “checking” the complainant and that in some accounts he penetrated her; the State argued these admissions supported the charged offenses.
- Osborne argued the evidence was constitutionally insufficient and that trial counsel rendered ineffective assistance, particularly due to counsel’s hearing impairment and failure to introduce certain recordings and witnesses.
- The Court of Appeals for the Seventh District affirmed the convictions; Osborne sought discretionary review in the Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, asserting issues of insufficient evidence and ineffective assistance of counsel.
- The opinion discusses standards for reviewing sufficiency of evidence under Jackson v. Virginia and Malik v. State, and applies Strickland v. Washington to evaluate trial counsel’s effectiveness.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sufficiency of evidence for aggravated sexual assault by digital penetration | Osborne argues the evidence was insufficient to show finger penetration or intent | State contends the complainant’s testimony alone suffices under Malik and that admissions supported penetration | Evidence insufficient to prove digital penetration beyond reasonable doubt |
| Ineffective assistance of counsel at guilt/innocence phase | Trial counsel’s hearing impairment and failure to present key evidence violated Strickland | Counsel’s decisions were strategic and within reasonable professional judgment | Trial court did not abuse discretion; no reversible ineffective-assistance violation shown |
| Medical defense instruction and parental purpose defense | Defense sought a medical-care instruction to support parental-purposes defense | Medical-care defense not applicable because defendant denied touching; instruction not requested | Medical-care defense not required for sufficiency analysis; no reversal on this basis |
Key Cases Cited
- Jackson v. Virginia, 443 U.S. 307 (U.S. Supreme Court 1979) (standard for sufficiency of evidence review)
- Malik v. State, 953 S.W.2d 234 (Tex. Crim. App. 1997) (hypothetically correct jury charge to evaluate evidence)
- Brooks v. State, 323 S.W.3d 893 (Tex. Crim. App. 2010) (rigorous sufficiency review; deference to jury)
- Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 (U.S. Supreme Court 1984) (establishes standard for ineffective assistance claims)
