Northstar Project Management, Inc. v. DLR Group, Inc.
295 P.3d 956
Colo.2013Background
- Northstar and DLR entered a contract for DLR to perform construction-management tasks for a National Renewable Energy Laboratory building, with Northstar paying DLR $226,882 and withholding $110,502.84 during dispute resolution.
- Northstar terminated the contract after negotiations failed, and Northstar sued for breach of contract; DLR counterclaimed for breach and declaratory relief, leading to a four-day jury trial.
- At trial, four witnesses testified and multiple exhibits were admitted; DLR moved for a directed verdict at the close of Northstar’s case, which the court denied.
- The jury found for Northstar on breach, awarding $151,186 in damages, with $110,502.84 deducted, resulting in $40,688.16 awarded to Northstar, as reflected on the verdict form.
- DLR moved for JNOV or a new trial; the trial court denied, entered judgment for Northstar, and awarded costs and pre-judgment interest.
- DLR designated a partial appellate record to the court of appeals, omitting transcripts of testimony from other witnesses, and Northstar challenged the sufficiency of this designation under C.A.R. 10(b).
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Did DLR comply with C.A.R. 10(b) in designating the record? | Northstar argues DLR failed to designate all evidence relevant to the verdict. | DLR contends the designated record was adequate under 10(b). | No; DLR failed to designate all relevant evidence, violating 10(b). |
| What is the appropriate sanction for noncompliance with 10(b)? | Northstar contends sanctions are warranted due to incomplete designation. | DLR argues sanctions are not necessary or misapplied. | Dismissal with prejudice under C.A.R. 38(e) is appropriate. |
| Does the 10(b) violation obviate consideration of the substantive issues on certiorari? | Northstar asserts the court should not reach merits if record designations are deficient. | DLR maintains the merits could be considered if proper. | Yes; the violation precludes addressing the substantive issues. |
Key Cases Cited
- Coors v. Sec. Life of Denver Ins. Co., 112 P.3d 59 (Colo.2005) (review of sufficiency of evidence de novo in light most favorable to verdict)
- Ullery v. People, 984 P.2d 586 (Colo.1999) (designating record to review sufficiency evidence)
- Hock v. N.Y. Life Ins. Co., 876 P.2d 1242 (Colo.1994) (requirement to designate portions necessary for appeal)
- Till v. People, 581 P.2d 299 (Colo.1978) (standard for designating record for appeal)
- Pena, 788 P.2d 143 (Colo.1990) (appellate sanctions for failure to comply with rules)
- Hinshaw v. Dyer, 443 P.2d 992 (Colo.1968) (court may dismiss proceedings for incomplete record)
- Deines v. Vermeer Mfg. Co., 969 F.2d 977 (10th Cir.1992) (dismissing appeal for failure to designate pertinent portions of the record)
