Nesbitt v. State
335 S.W.3d 67
| Mo. Ct. App. | 2011Background
- Movant Clyde Nesbitt pled guilty to one count of attempted statutory rape in the first degree and was placed on five years' probation.
- After probation violations, the trial court revoked probation and sentenced Nesbitt to ten years' imprisonment.
- Nesbitt's counsel filed an amended post-conviction motion alleging ineffective assistance for coercing the plea by predicting a likely conviction and possible fifteen-year sentence if going to trial.
- The motion court denied an evidentiary hearing on the post-conviction claim, and Nesbitt appeals that denial.
- During the plea proceeding Nesbitt acknowledged understanding the range of punishment and stated no promises or threats had been made to induce the guilty plea.
- The court concluded the plea proceedings refuted Nesbitt's involuntary-plea claim and denied relief.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Was Nesbitt's guilty plea involuntary due to ineffective assistance? | Nesbitt claims counsel coerced him by predicting conviction and harsher punishment if trial. | State argues the plea record shows understanding of punishment range and no coercion; mere prediction not coercion. | No involuntary plea; no evidentiary hearing warranted; counsel not ineffective. |
Key Cases Cited
- Loudermilk v. State, 973 S.W.2d 551 (Mo.App. E.D.1998) (review of motion court findings; standards for implied errors)
- Coates v. State, 939 S.W.2d 912 (Mo. banc 1997) (prejudice requirement for post-conviction relief)
- Grace v. State, 313 S.W.3d 230 (Mo. App. E.D.2010) (plea proceeding refutes involuntary plea claim)
- Meeks v. State, 876 S.W.2d 755 (Mo. App. E.D.1994) (prediction of outcomes not coercive)
- Tyus v. State, 913 S.W.2d 72 (Mo. App. E.D.1995) (counsel's advice alone not coercion)
- White v. State, 954 S.W.2d 703 (Mo. App. W.D.1997) (duty to explain full range of punishment)
- Burnett v. State, 311 S.W.3d 810 (Mo. App. E.D.2009) (explanation of potential sentences; coercion not shown)
