National Air Traffic Controllers Association v. Faa
24-1748
Fed. Cir.Aug 22, 2024Background
- Tyler A. Mack was hired as an air traffic controller trainee by the FAA and was dismissed while still in his one-year probationary period.
- NATCA, the union, filed a grievance on Mack's behalf, ultimately taking the case to arbitration after the FAA upheld his removal.
- The arbitrator denied the grievance, upholding the FAA's actions.
- NATCA, not Mack personally, petitioned the Federal Circuit to review the arbitrator's decision.
- The FAA moved to dismiss the petition on the grounds that NATCA lacked standing to appeal the arbitration outcome.
- NATCA tried to join Mack as a party to cure the standing issue; FAA opposed this maneuver.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether NATCA has standing to appeal | NATCA argues unions can represent members' claims | Only the employee may appeal an arbitrator’s award | NATCA lacks standing to bring the appeal |
| Whether joining Mack cures standing issue | Joinder of Mack as a party would allow case to proceed | Joinder is procedurally improper and ineffective | Joinder distinction makes no difference; dismissal still required |
Key Cases Cited
- American Fed. of Gov't Employees, Local 1367 v. Dep't of the Air Force, 61 F.4th 952 (Fed. Cir. 2023) (unions lack standing to appeal arbitration awards; only the employee may appeal)
- Reid v. Dep’t of Commerce, 793 F.2d 277 (Fed. Cir. 1986) (court repeatedly rejects associational standing arguments by unions)
