Myers v. Shangri-La Jefferson LLC
5:24-cv-06154
| W.D. Mo. | Apr 29, 2025Background
- Plaintiff, Robert Glen Myers, brought an action under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) alleging that Defendant Shangri-La Jefferson LLC's website is inaccessible to blind individuals.
- The Defendant operates a dispensary but claimed not to operate or maintain the website in question, disputing liability.
- Defendant moved to dismiss under Rules 12(b)(1) (lack of subject matter jurisdiction) and 12(b)(6) (failure to state a claim), supporting its claims with an uncorroborated affidavit from a third party.
- Defendant argued that all accessibility issues identified have been remedied, rendering the matter moot because only injunctive relief was sought.
- Plaintiff submitted an expert declaration showing that website accessibility issues persist even after Defendant claimed to have fixed them.
- The Court considered expert evidence, weighed the persuasiveness of affidavits, and ultimately denied Defendant’s motion to dismiss.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the case is moot and Court lacks subject matter jurisdiction (12(b)(1)) | Accessibility barriers persist, relief remains necessary | All issues raised have been fixed, so injunctive relief is unnecessary | Court found issues remain; case not moot |
| Whether Plaintiff stated a claim for which relief can be granted (12(b)(6)) | Defendant controls the website and is liable | Defendant does not operate or control the website | Well-pleaded allegations suffice; motion to dismiss denied |
Key Cases Cited
- Arbaugh v. Y&H Corp., 546 U.S. 500 (2006) (distinguishes between subject-matter jurisdiction and merits-based dismissals)
- Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544 (2007) (defines the plausibility standard for motions to dismiss)
- Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662 (2009) (elaborates on plausibility pleading standard)
