Murray v. State
314 Ga. App. 240
Ga. Ct. App.2012Background
- Murray pleaded guilty to five counts: two armed robberies, two aggravated assaults, and one robbery.
- Sentences: twenty years for each armed robbery, fifteen years for robbery, five years for each aggravated assault (concurrent with each other and consecutive to armed robberies).
- Aggravated assault convictions were later found to merge into armed robbery convictions, requiring vacatur of those sentences.
- The court remanded for resentencing on the remaining counts and Murray appealed the denial of a motion to withdraw his guilty plea as to those counts.
- Before resentencing, the trial court merged aggravated assaults into armed robberies and vacated those sentences, leaving armed robbery sentences intact.
- The court denied Murray’s March 22, 2011 motion to withdraw the guilty plea as to the counts with non-void sentences.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| May a defendant withdraw a guilty plea as a matter of right when some counts’ sentences are void | Murray | State | No right to withdraw for those counts with valid sentences |
| Does void- sentence withdrawal apply when not all counts were void | Murray | State | Not applicable; only void counts permit withdrawal |
| Does Kaiser apply where only some convictions were vacated and resentencing not vacated | Murray | State | Kaiser not controlling; no basis for voiding remaining sentences |
Key Cases Cited
- Kaiser v. State, 285 Ga.App. 63 (2007) (where a sentence is void, withdrawal of plea is allowed until proper sentencing)
- Diaz v. State, 279 Ga.App. 134 (2006) (no right to withdraw plea where sentence on one conviction is not void and no merging issue)
- Clue v. State, 273 Ga.App. 672 (2005) (withdrawal appropriate when counsel ineffective related to certain counts)
- Roomy v. State, 287 Ga. 1 (2010) (void sentence analysis for multi-count cases)
- Jones v. State, 307 Ga.App. 714 (2011) (void sentencing limitations and merger considerations)
