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Murray v. State
314 Ga. App. 240
Ga. Ct. App.
2012
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Background

  • Murray pleaded guilty to five counts: two armed robberies, two aggravated assaults, and one robbery.
  • Sentences: twenty years for each armed robbery, fifteen years for robbery, five years for each aggravated assault (concurrent with each other and consecutive to armed robberies).
  • Aggravated assault convictions were later found to merge into armed robbery convictions, requiring vacatur of those sentences.
  • The court remanded for resentencing on the remaining counts and Murray appealed the denial of a motion to withdraw his guilty plea as to those counts.
  • Before resentencing, the trial court merged aggravated assaults into armed robberies and vacated those sentences, leaving armed robbery sentences intact.
  • The court denied Murray’s March 22, 2011 motion to withdraw the guilty plea as to the counts with non-void sentences.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
May a defendant withdraw a guilty plea as a matter of right when some counts’ sentences are void Murray State No right to withdraw for those counts with valid sentences
Does void- sentence withdrawal apply when not all counts were void Murray State Not applicable; only void counts permit withdrawal
Does Kaiser apply where only some convictions were vacated and resentencing not vacated Murray State Kaiser not controlling; no basis for voiding remaining sentences

Key Cases Cited

  • Kaiser v. State, 285 Ga.App. 63 (2007) (where a sentence is void, withdrawal of plea is allowed until proper sentencing)
  • Diaz v. State, 279 Ga.App. 134 (2006) (no right to withdraw plea where sentence on one conviction is not void and no merging issue)
  • Clue v. State, 273 Ga.App. 672 (2005) (withdrawal appropriate when counsel ineffective related to certain counts)
  • Roomy v. State, 287 Ga. 1 (2010) (void sentence analysis for multi-count cases)
  • Jones v. State, 307 Ga.App. 714 (2011) (void sentencing limitations and merger considerations)
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Case Details

Case Name: Murray v. State
Court Name: Court of Appeals of Georgia
Date Published: Feb 21, 2012
Citation: 314 Ga. App. 240
Docket Number: A11A1625
Court Abbreviation: Ga. Ct. App.