Morris v. Shulkin
677 F. App'x 681
| Fed. Cir. | 2017Background
- William Morris served in the U.S. Army (1966–1969) and later received a dependency allowance for his daughter while she also received Chapter 35 educational benefits.
- In September 2003 the VA determined this created a duplication and notified Morris of an $8,857.36 overpayment to be repaid.
- Morris requested a waiver of recoupment; the Board of Veterans Appeals denied the waiver in January 2012.
- The Veterans Court and this court previously affirmed the Board’s decision in Morris v. Shinseki (Fed. Cir. 2013).
- On July 1, 2016 Morris filed a petition for extraordinary relief (construed as a writ of mandamus) with the Veterans Court seeking waiver again; the Veterans Court dismissed for lack of jurisdiction.
- Morris appealed the dismissal to this court; the court reviewed whether it had jurisdiction and whether Morris’s constitutional due process claim had merit.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether court can review VA fault-balancing for waiver of overpayment | Morris: when both VA and veteran are at fault, decision should favor the veteran; thus waiver required | VA/Veterans Court: resolving fault-balance requires applying law to facts and is outside this court's statutory jurisdiction | Dismissed for lack of jurisdiction; court cannot review law-applied-to-fact balancing |
| Whether Veterans Court denial violated due process | Morris: Veterans Court denied his constitutional right to due process | Veterans Court: Morris received fair notice and multiple opportunities to challenge the overpayment; proceedings were adequate | Court has jurisdiction over constitutional claim but finds no merit — due process was satisfied |
Key Cases Cited
- Morris v. Shinseki, [citation="549 F. App'x 973"] (Fed. Cir. 2013) (prior opinion affirming Board and addressing jurisdictional and constitutional arguments)
- Cushman v. Shinseki, 576 F.3d 1290 (Fed. Cir. 2009) (due process requires notice and opportunity to be heard before benefits reduced)
