301 P.3d 639
Idaho2013Background
- Morris suffered a serious head injury working for Hap Taylor & Sons, Inc. on Oct 18, 2006.
- He filed a workers’ compensation claim in 2007 seeking medical and disability benefits.
- In Jan 2010, the parties executed and the Commission approved a partial lump sum settlement (LSSA) for indemnity only; medical benefits reserved.
- Morris later moved to set aside the LSSA, arguing illegality and fraud; the Commission denied the motion in Feb 2012.
- Morris appealed to the Idaho Supreme Court, which affirms the Commission’s denial and denies attorney fees on appeal.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Is the LSSA void for failing to show Morris’ current medical and employment status? | Morris contends JR.P. 18(C)(1)(c) requires explicit status. | Liberty argues status was supplied and strict text adherence isn’t required. | LSSA not illegal or void; status information adequately supplied. |
| Did the Commission err in denying a hearing on Morris’ fraud claim? | Fraud by Morris’ attorney could affect finality and warrant a hearing. | Fraud by attorney is not the basis for reopening; finality rests on fraud by the employer’s surety. | No error; fraud by attorney did not affect finality; no hearing required. |
| Is Morris entitled to attorney fees on appeal under I.C. § 72-804? | Fees should be awarded due to misrepresentations by Liberty to the Commission. | Respondents had reasonable grounds; no award of fees on appeal. | Not entitled to fees; prevailing party not shown to have acted unreasonably. |
Key Cases Cited
- Wernecke v. St. Maries School Dist., 147 Idaho 277 (2009) (discusses illegality and setting aside of awards under I.C. § 72-332)
- Harmon v. Lute’s Const. Co., Inc., 112 Idaho 291 (1986) (only fraud by employer’s surety may justify setting aside an approved lump sum)
- Danti v. Danti, 146 Idaho 929 (2009) (counsel’s negligence generally not ground to set aside a judgment)
- Ketchem v. Ketchem, 11 S.E.2d 788 (1940) (Georgia Supreme Court expansion of fraud claim remedies)
