Montgomery v. Stribling
115 So. 3d 823
Miss. Ct. App.2012Background
- Montgomery sued Stribling and others for breach of contract, fraud, and unjust enrichment stemming from a construction project.
- Montgomery served Rule 36 requests for admissions on Stribling, who did not timely respond and filed a late answer.
- Montgomery moved for summary judgment and to deem admissions admitted; the circuit court denied both motions.
- A bench trial occurred, culminating in a judgment in favor of Stribling against Montgomery.
- The issue on appeal is whether the circuit court erred in not deeming the admissions admitted and in granting judgment based on trial evidence.
- This Court reverses and remands to enter judgment against Stribling with damages determined from trial evidence.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the circuit court erred by denying deeming admissions under Rule 36. | Montgomery contends admissions were deemed admitted by operation of law. | Stribling did not timely respond and did not move to withdraw or amend; court had discretion not to deem. | Error; admissions deemed admitted; remand for damages. |
| Whether deemed admissions support breach of contract and fraud claims. | Admitted facts establish contract, breach, and agency; summary judgment appropriate for breach. | Fraud claims require specific misrepresentations not contained in admissions. | Breach: summary judgment proper; Fraud: no basis from admissions. |
Key Cases Cited
- Langley v. Miles, 956 So.2d 970 (Miss. Ct. App. 2006) (summary-judgment standard on admissions)
- DeBlanc v. Stancil, 814 So.2d 796 (Miss. 2002) (admissions deemed established unless withdrawn or amended)
- Boyd v. Boyd, 83 So.3d 409 (Miss. Ct. App. 2011) (strict enforcement of Rule 36; tardy responses; no withdrawal)
- In re Dissolution of Marriage of Leverock and Hamby, 23 So.3d 424 (Miss. 2009) (no discretion to deem admitted where untimely response; need motion to withdraw)
- Martin v. Simmons, 571 So.2d 254 (Miss. 1990) (withdrawal/amendment required to avoid admissions)
