Mitzi Gail Allgor v. State
12-15-00031-CR
Tex. App.Jul 23, 2015Background
- Appellant Mitzi Gail Allgor was convicted by juries of Resisting Arrest (Class A misdemeanor) and Possession of Marijuana (Health & Safety Code Ann. §481.121) in Nacogdoches County, Texas.
- On Oct 8, 2013, Officer Ayers observed Allgor driving erratically, leading to arrest attempts that uncovered marijuana and resistance by Allgor.
- Evidence included marijuana in a bag, grinding of marijuana on the ground, and a car search revealing additional marijuana items; a DPS chemist confirmed marijuana.
- At trial, the defense rested after cross-examination; the jury convicted on both counts on Nov 20, 2014; Allgor elected for the court to assess punishment.
- Punishment hearings resulted in concurrent sentences: 240 days for Resisting Arrest and 120 days for Possession of Marijuana in the county jail; no Motion for New Trial was filed.
- Allgor timely filed a notice of appeal; State filed a brief challenging Allgor’s ineffective-assistance claim, arguing deference to trial counsel and Strickland standards.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Was trial counsel ineffective under Strickland standards? | Allgor contends brief opening and voir dire objections harmed case | State contends no deficient performance; record supports strategy | No reversible error; Allgor failed to show deficient performance or prejudice |
Key Cases Cited
- McFarland v. State, 845 S.W.2d 824 (Tex. Crim. App. 1992) (establishes two-prong Strickland test in noncapital cases, unless record shows otherwise)
- Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 (1984) (two-prong standard for ineffective assistance: deficient performance and prejudice)
- Ex parte Robinson, 639 S.W.2d 953 (Tex. Crim. App. 1982) (limits on inferring ineffective assistance from hindsight)
- Cannon v. State, 668 S.W.2d 401 (Tex. Crim. App. 1984) (establishes burden of proof for ineffective assistance beyond mere conjecture)
- Bohnet v. State, 938 S.W.2d 532 (Tex. App.—Austin 1997) (requires record support for claimed ineffective actions as trial strategy)
