Mickey Cundiff v. State of Indiana
2012 Ind. LEXIS 377
| Ind. | 2012Background
- December 19, 2009 police stop; breath test showed .12 BAC.
- December 21, 2009 probable cause for arrest; charged with one felony and three misdemeanors (Cause FD-889).
- January 11, 2010 release on FD-899 after posting bond.
- Between release and March 15, 2010, Cundiff was incarcerated for probation revocation (Cause FD-190).
- March 15, 2010 Cundiff filed Criminal Rule 4(B) speedy-trial motion in Cause FD-899; trial court denied; bench trial followed; conviction on FD-899; Court of Appeals affirmed; Indiana Supreme Court granted transfer and affirmed denial of Rule 4(B) relief.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether Rule 4(B) applies when jailed for an unrelated offense. | Cundiff contends Rule 4(B) applies; note Poore supports broader application. | State argues Rule 4(B) requires incarceration on the pending charge for which speedy trial is sought | Rule 4(B) not applicable; not incarcerated on the pending charges. |
Key Cases Cited
- Poore v. State, 685 N.E.2d 36 (Ind. 1997) (limits Rule 4(B) to pending-charge incarceration; guides application here)
- Fossey v. State, 254 Ind. 173, 258 N.E.2d 616 (Ind. 1970) (Rule 4(B) not abandoned when jailed for other reasons)
- Gill v. State, 267 Ind. 160, 368 N.E.2d 1159 (Ind. 1977) (support that incarceration on pending charge may suffice even if other incarcerations exist)
- Jackson v. State, 663 N.E.2d 766 (Ind. 1996) (discussed in Poore context; facts unclear on pending-charge incarceration but relevant to Rule 4(B) applicability)
- Mork v. State, 912 N.E.2d 408 (Ind. Ct. App. 2009) (recognizes Poore-based view on incarceration tied to pending charges)
