2:10-cv-06854
C.D. Cal.Dec 21, 2011Background
- Parties include Plaintiff Drescher and Defendants Mutrux, BIY LLC, Northern Lights, Joncar, and Sanger; suit concerns alleged misappropriation of investment funds in BIY/MDQ projects.
- The case progressed to a magistrate settlement conference on Oct. 20, 2011 where terms were placed on the record.
- Terms: no immediate payment; 50%/50% back-end split from six plays with royalties netted; Plaintiff to receive up to $800,000; Plaintiff to gain a 1% interest in Mutrux’s 100% interest in all six shows plus 1% in one development show; payments to be made from Mutrux’s proceeds.
- Draft Settlement Agreement memorialized terms; Plaintiff refused to sign draft arguing the Sharing Percentages were to run concurrently with recoupment and that Mutrux’s current equity interest was misrepresented.
- Court grants motion to enforce settlement, finds October 20, 2011 oral agreement binding and the draft reflects its terms, and dismisses case with settlement enforced.
- Court declines to add periodic statements or record inspections as terms not raised at the settlement conference and not part of the material terms on record.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the oral settlement is enforceable | Drescher argues terms may be incomplete or misrepresented. | Mutrux/MUTRUX argue terms were fully settled and codified in the draft. | Enforceable; oral settlement binding; draft reflects terms. |
| Whether the Draft accurately reflects the record terms | Terms like One Percent and Additional Sharing were misinterpreted. | Draft accurately reflects agreed terms; extrinsic evidence insufficient to alter. | Draft accurately reflects on-record terms. |
| Whether Sharing Percentages are contingent on full recoupment | Sharing Percentages should run concurrently with recoupment. | Sharing Percentages operate in addition to recoupment and accrue after; no condition precedent. | Sharing Percentages are in addition to recoupment, accruing after recoupment. |
| Whether Plaintiff is entitled to discovery about Mutrux’s future interests | Plaintiff seeks future increases in Mutrux’s interests. | Only current interests were identified; no duty to reveal future increases. | Discovery denied; termination reflects current interests only. |
Key Cases Cited
- Doi v. Halekulani Corp., 276 F.3d 1131 (9th Cir. 2002) (oral settlement on record binding when terms placed on record)
- In re City Equities Anaheim, Ltd., 22 F.3d 954 (9th Cir. 1994) (limits enforcement where material terms in dispute; need for hearing if disputed)
- MetroNet Services Corp. v. U.S. West Commc’ns, 329 F.3d 986 (9th Cir. 2003) (court may enforce complete settlements; limits of summary enforcement)
- Callie v. Near, 829 F.2d 888 (9th Cir. 1987) (requires complete settlement agreements; need for certainty of terms)
- Walt Disney Pictures & Television v. Walt Disney Co., 162 Cal. App. 4th 1107 (Cal. Ct. App. 2008) (parol evidence admissible to interpret contract when language ambiguous)
