Mezu v. Morgan State University
1:09-cv-02855
D. MarylandMay 30, 2014Background
- The actions were consolidated for trial and set to begin June 2, 2014; multiple motions in limine were filed regarding Dr. Colin Linsley, FMLA interference, spoliation of evidence, Olachi Mezu’s marriage, and a summary judgment on a §1981 claim against Hubbard.
- Plaintiff Mezu asserts FMLA interference and retaliation claims in the 2009 action and Title VII retaliation claims bridging both the 2009 and 2011 actions; MSU defends and moves to exclude expert testimony and seeks summary judgment on certain claims.
- Plaintiff abandoned the course overload allegations, prompting a separate §1981 summary judgment motion against Hubbard, which the court grants.
- The court notes the remaining viable claims are Mezu’s FMLA interference and retaliation (2009 action) and Title VII retaliation (bridging 2009/2011 actions).
- The court procedurally resolves numerous limine motions, including limiting evidence on FMLA requests of other employees, admissibility of Olachi’s marriage and Dr. Conway testimony, and grants/denies limited relief as described in the memorandum and order.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether Mezu’s FMLA interference liability should be resolved at summary judgment | Mezu seeks streamlining; liability established, remaining issue is damages | Disputes as to the elements preclude summary judgment on liability | Denied; triable issues remain on liability |
| Whether spoliation sanctions are warranted for missing/withheld documents | Defendants withheld/failed to preserve relevant documents | No spoliation; documents produced or not material | Granted in part and denied in part; limited sanctions for missing discovery items, no instruction for missing medical records |
| Whether Hubbard is entitled to summary judgment on the §1981 claim | §1981 claim remains broader than course overloads | Abandonment of course overloads narrows the claim to a non-actionable scope | Granted |
| Whether evidence on Olachi’s marriage and Dr. Conway’s testimony is admissible | Evidence may be probative of motive/credibility | Some evidence irrelevant to decision at time; limits apply | Partially granted; Conway testimony permitted on certification adequacy; others excluded |
Key Cases Cited
- Ragsdale v. Wolverine World Wide, Inc., 535 U.S. 81 (2002) (FMLA prejudice required for relief)
- Hoge v. Honda of Am. Mfg., Inc., 384 F.3d 238 (6th Cir. 2004) (Elements of FMLA interference)
