Mees v. North Dakota Department of Transportation
2013 ND 36
| N.D. | 2013Background
- Mees challenged a 91-day suspension of driving privileges for DUI after an administrative hearing upheld the suspension.
- The administrative hearing found the Intoxilyzer test was administered according to the State Toxicologist’s approved method with a 20-minute wait period.
- Mees's breath test result was .125 percent BAC.
- Mees argued the Intoxilyzer record could not establish fair administration because the twenty-minute wait could not be ascertained from his arrival time at the station.
- The district court reversed, holding the State could not prove fair administration; the Department appealed.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Was the Intoxilyzer test fairly administered? | Mees contends the record shows no basis to conclude a twenty-minute wait. | Mees failed to rebut the prima facie presumption of fair administration. | Yes; the record supports fair administration. |
| Should the district court's reversal be affirmed? | Mees argues the district court correctly evaluated the record. | The department argues the district court erred by second-guessing the fair-administration presumption. | No; the agency’s decision must be reinstated. |
Key Cases Cited
- Thorsrud v. N.D. Dep’t of Transp., 2012 ND 136 (N.D.) (establishes prima facie fair administration via Intoxilyzer records; rebuttal requires more than mere possibility of error)
- Buchholtz v. N.D. Dep’t of Transp., 2008 ND 53 (N.D.) (testimony and inference may establish twenty-minute wait; weight of evidence governs)
- Johnson v. N.D. Dep’t of Transp., 2004 ND 59 (N.D.) (reasonable inferences can satisfy twenty-minute waiting requirement)
- Salter v. Hjelle, 415 N.W.2d 801 (N.D.) (recognizes that certified records prove fair administration)
- Zimmerman v. State, 516 N.W.2d 638 (N.D.) (cited regarding fair administration standards)
- Buchholz v. N.D. Dep’t of Transp., 2002 ND 23 (N.D.) (recognizes inference-based ascertainment of twenty-minute wait)
