Mecartney v. Mecartney
206 Conn. App. 243
| Conn. App. Ct. | 2021Background
- Divorce judgment (1999) incorporated a separation agreement requiring David Mecartney to name Caroline Mecartney beneficiary of $900,000 life insurance while paying unallocated alimony, with a $3,500 annual premium cap.
- In 2008 the trial court (Judge Axelrod) increased the required coverage from $900,000 to $1.8 million; the 2008 order did not mention the $3,500 premium cap.
- In 2019 Mecartney let his prior policy lapse, claiming renewal would cost ~$65,000 and he was only obligated to pay $3,500; he applied to Prudential and was denied; his prior policy lapsed on March 24, 2019.
- Mecartney procured a Lloyd’s policy effective May 1, 2019 naming Caroline beneficiary, but it contained a piloting exclusion; the court then ordered him to apply to five insurers for coverage without a piloting exclusion or, if unsuccessful, to transfer a $1.8M mortgage as security and refrain from private piloting until secured.
- The trial court found Mecartney not credible that the $3,500 cap survived the 2008 increase and interpreted the 2008 order as eliminating that cap.
- Mecartney later obtained three accidental-death policies (covering piloting) in addition to the Lloyd’s policy such that the defendant’s insurance entitlement was satisfied; the appellate court held challenges to the piloting prohibition and mortgage alternative moot and affirmed.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the $3,500 annual premium limitation survived the 2008 order that doubled required coverage | Mecartney: the separation agreement limited his premium obligation to $3,500, so he could stop renewing expensive coverage | Caroline: the 2008 order increasing coverage to $1.8M omitted the $3,500 cap, eliminating it; court may clarify its own prior order | Court: upheld trial court — $3,500 limitation was eliminated; trial court’s credibility finding and interpretation not manifestly unreasonable |
| Whether the court erred by issuing an order prohibiting private piloting (an injunction) without findings of irreparable harm or inadequate remedy at law | Mecartney: injunction-like ban required traditional injunction findings; court lacked basis | Caroline: orders were within court’s remedial powers to protect its judgment | Moot — Mecartney later secured insurance meeting the amended agreement; no live relief sought |
| Whether requiring transfer of a $1.8M mortgage as alternative security exceeded equitable authority | Mecartney: mortgage condition exceeded court’s equitable powers | Caroline: alternative security was a permissible remedial device to secure the judgment | Moot for same reason as above; appellate court did not reach merits |
Key Cases Cited
- Bauer v. Bauer, 308 Conn. 124 (Conn. 2013) (construction of judgments; deference to trial court’s interpretation of its own order)
- Dicker v. Dicker, 189 Conn. App. 247 (Conn. App. 2019) (trial court may clarify ambiguous prior judgment under continuing jurisdiction)
- DeMattio v. Plunkett, 199 Conn. App. 693 (Conn. App. 2020) (trial judge is sole arbiter of witness credibility)
- Wilcox v. Ferraina, 100 Conn. App. 541 (Conn. App. 2007) (mootness doctrine and appellate jurisdiction)
