McNally v. Morrison
408 Ill. App. 3d 248
Ill. App. Ct.2011Background
- McNally, Mulroney, and Pierce sue Morrison and TASA in Cook County for breach of contract, consumer fraud, fraud, and professional negligence arising from Morrison’s role as an expert in a separate Illinois medical malpractice action against Dr. Zukowski.
- Morrison, an Ohio-based surgeon, allegedly formed two overlapping arrangements: (i) an agreement via TASA to provide expert services; (ii) an oral contract with plaintiffs for Morrison to serve as an expert in the Illinois action.
- Plaintiffs contend Morrison and/or TASA had minimum contacts with Illinois through the expert engagement and billing/referral activities within Illinois.
- Morrison moved to dismiss for lack of personal jurisdiction under 735 ILCS 5/2-619; the trial court granted the motion; the appellate court reversed and remanded.
- The court concludes Morrison had sufficient minimum contacts with Illinois to be subject to personal jurisdiction and remands for further proceedings.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the trial court had personal jurisdiction over Morrison | Morrison had an oral contract and substantial contacts via TASA with Illinois | Morrison had no Illinois contract or purposeful engagement; actions occurred in Ohio | Yes; sufficient minimum contacts; remand for further proceedings |
Key Cases Cited
- Burger King Corp. v. Rudzewicz, 471 U.S. 462 (1985) (purposeful availment and minimum contacts test; reasonable foreseeability of suit in forum state)
- International Shoe Co. v. Washington, 326 U.S. 310 (1945) (establishes minimum contacts for due process)
- World-Wide Volkswagen Corp. v. Woodson, 444 U.S. 286 (1980) (effects-based forum considerations; reasonableness factors)
- Keller v. Henderson, 359 Ill.App.3d 605 (2005) (treats due process with respect to jurisdiction and affidavits in prima facie showing)
- Knaus v. Guidry, 389 Ill.App.3d 804 (2009) (recognizes minimum contacts analysis for cross-state claims)
